Custer Gallatin National Forest!
In Montana, the Custer Gallatin National Forest is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This vast expanse of wilderness offers breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and countless outdoor activities. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply someone who enjoys the tranquility of nature, we showcase best things to do in Custer Gallatin National Forest during your visit to Montana.
In this Article
1. Must-See Attractions
Beartooth Mountains
The Beartooth Mountains near the Wyoming border, these mountains offer breathtaking views. The Beartooth Highway, a scenic 68 miles drive, is a must-see. Hiking trails range from easy walks to challenging climbs, taking you through forests and alpine meadows. Fishing is popular in the clear mountain streams and lakes. Wildlife is abundant, with deer, elk, and bears. Camping is a great way to experience the area, with several campgrounds available. The Beartooth Mountains offer a mix of adventure and tranquility, leaving a lasting impression on visitors.
Gallatin Range
The Gallatin Range is a stunning destination for nature lovers in Custer Gallatin National Forest. The range offers beautiful landscapes with lush forests, clear streams, and rugged peaks. Hiking trails cater to all levels, offering both easy walks and challenging climbs. Fishing is popular, with streams and rivers full of fish. Wildlife like deer, elk, and bears are common. Camping is available, with various campgrounds offering different amenities. The Gallatin Range provides adventure and tranquility, leaving a lasting impression on visitors.
Yellowstone River
Yellowstone River in Custer Gallatin, is known for its clear waters and stunning views, it’s a great spot for fishing, with plenty of trout. Hiking along the river offers peaceful trails with scenic views. Kayaking and rafting are popular activities, with calm sections for beginners and rapids for experienced paddlers. Wildlife is abundant, with deer, elk, and birds often seen. Camping near the river provides a chance to immerse yourself in nature. Whether fishing, hiking, or simply enjoying the views, the Yellowstone River offers a mix of relaxation and adventure.
Hyalite Canyon
The Hyalite Canyon in Custer Gallatin National Forest is a hidden gem in Montana. It’s perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. The canyon offers hiking, fishing, boating, and camping. In the summer, explore trails with stunning mountain and waterfall views. In the winter, enjoy cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. The Hyalite Reservoir is great for boating and fishing with clear waters. Whether for a day trip or a longer adventure, Hyalite Canyon has something for everyone. Historic cabins and a peaceful atmosphere make it a perfect escape from everyday life.
Gardiner District
Gardiner District in Custer Gallatin National Forest, is a charming gateway to Yellowstone National Park. This small town offers beautiful scenery and outdoor activities. Stroll through Gardiner to enjoy local shops and cafes. Outdoor enthusiasts can hike and watch wildlife, with elk and bison commonly seen. The Yellowstone River nearby is great for fishing and rafting. Don’t miss the historic Roosevelt Arch at the park’s entrance. Camping options are plentiful, with various amenities. Gardiner is the perfect base for exploring Yellowstone and the surrounding forest.
2. Outdoor Adventures
Hiking Trails
Custer Gallatin National Forest has a variety of trails, each offering unique scenery and challenges. Popular trails include Beehive Basin Trail with its alpine meadows and wildflowers, and Hyalite Creek Trail, which features waterfalls along a beautiful creek. For a challenge, the Bridger Ridge Trail offers breathtaking views of the Bridger Range. The Lava Lake Trail leads to a picturesque mountain lake, great for families. The Gallatin Crest Trail offers incredible views for avid hikers. These well maintained trails provide a wonderful way to explore Montana’s natural beauty.
Kayaking and Rafting
Boating and kayaking in Custer Gallatin National Forest, offer amazing water experiences. The Hyalite Reservoir is popular for its calm waters and stunning mountain views. The Yellowstone River provides adventurous kayaking with rapids and calmer stretches for a relaxing paddle. Smaller lakes and streams offer peace and quiet. Renting a boat or kayak is easy with nearby rental shops. Check the regulations and safety guidelines before heading out. Check out Rowdy River Guides or Wild West Rafting are perfect to enjoy kayaking experience.
Cross-Country Skiing and Snowshoeing
Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing are amazing winter activities to do in Custer Gallatin. Hyalite Canyon is a popular spot for cross-country skiing, offering well-groomed trails and beautiful views. Snowshoeing trails through trees and open meadows provide a peaceful experience, with Bozeman Creek being a favorite area. Renting equipment is easy, with nearby shops offering skis and snowshoes. Winter wildlife spotting is a bonus, with deer, elk, and moose often seen. Follow safety guidelines and enjoy Montana’s winter beauty while gliding on skis or trekking on snowshoes.
Mountain Biking
Mountain biking in Custer Gallatin National Forest, is a thrilling experience. The forest has trails for all skill levels. The Bangtail Divide Trail offers stunning views and a mix of uphill and downhill sections. The Leverich Canyon Loop is shorter but provides a great ride through beautiful scenery. For a longer ride, try the South Cottonwood Trail, which takes you through lush forests and meadows. Ensure your bike is in good condition, carry water and snacks, and wear a helmet. Renting a bike is easy with nearby shops offering rentals.
Horseback Riding
Horseback riding in Custer Gallatin National Forest is a fantastic way to explore the outdoors. Trails like the Spanish Peaks Trail offer stunning views of mountains and valleys, while the Gallatin Crest Trail provides high ridges with breathtaking scenery. For a relaxed ride, the South Cottonwood Trail is perfect for families and beginners. Check with local stables for guided rides and rentals. Wear appropriate clothing and bring water. Horseback riding in Custer Gallatin National Forest offers a unique way to enjoy Montana’s beauty.
Camping Sites
Camping is a great way to connect with nature in Custer Gallatin. Popular campgrounds include Hyalite Canyon, offering sites by the water with stunning views, and Langhor Campground, which provides a quieter, shaded setting. Bear Canyon Campground is perfect for adventure seekers with access to hiking trails and wildlife watching. Timberline Campground is family-friendly with amenities like picnic tables and fire rings. Check for any restrictions or permits before heading out, and bring plenty of water, snacks, and weather-appropriate clothing.
3. Iconic Landmarks
Yellowstone Gateway Museum
The Yellowstone Gateway Museum is a fascinating place to visit. It showcases the rich history and culture of the Yellowstone region, covering topics from Native American heritage to pioneer settlement. Exhibits include artifacts from early settlers, natural history displays, and vintage photographs. Interactive displays, like gold panning and wildlife information, are fun for all ages. The museum is informative and engaging, offering a deeper appreciation for the area’s history. It’s a great way to spend a few hours and is well worth a visit for anyone curious about the past.
Cooke City
Cooke City in Custer Gallatin National Forest, is a charming mountain town worth visiting. It’s a gateway to the northeast entrance of Yellowstone National Park. The Cooke City Montana Museum showcases the area’s mining heritage. Outdoor activities include hiking, fishing, snowmobiling, and cross-country skiing. The town has cozy restaurants and unique local shops. Accommodations range from rustic cabins to comfortable lodges. Whether exploring trails or relaxing in a cafe, Cooke City offers a memorable experience.
Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness
The Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness is spanning over 900,000 acres, it offers stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife. Hiking is popular, with trails like the 26 miles Beaten Path. Fishing in clear lakes and streams is a favorite pastime. Camping provides a peaceful nature experience, with backcountry sites available. Wildlife like elk, deer, and bears are common, so follow safety guidelines. Horseback riding offers a unique way to explore the wilderness. Whether hiking, fishing, camping, or riding, the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness offers adventure and tranquility.
Bozeman Pass
The Bozeman Pass offers stunning views and scenic drives in Custer Gallatin. Popular for hiking, the pass has trails with unique views of mountains and valleys. Wildlife like deer, elk, and birds are common, making it ideal for nature watching. It’s also a great spot for photography, with lush forests and open meadows. The scenic route through Bozeman Pass offers breathtaking views, perfect for a peaceful drive. Whether hiking, watching wildlife, or enjoying a scenic drive, Bozeman Pass provides a mix of adventure and tranquility, leaving a lasting impression.
Madison Range
The Madison Range in Custer Gallatin Forest, is stunning. It offers breathtaking views and various outdoor activities. Hiking trails cater to all levels, taking you through forests and up to high peaks. The rivers and streams are perfect for fishing. Wildlife, including deer, elk, and bears, is abundant. Camping sites offer basic amenities, enhancing the natural experience. Horseback riding trails provide a unique perspective on the landscapes. Whether hiking, fishing, camping, or riding, the Madison Range offers a mix of adventure and tranquility.
Paradise Valley
The Paradise Valley in Custer Gallatin, offers stunning views and various outdoor activities. Hiking trails are well marked and suitable for all levels. Fishing in the Yellowstone River is perfect for anglers and provides a peaceful experience. Camping is popular, with many campsites available for tents and RVs. Wildlife is abundant, including deer, elk, and birds, making it ideal for nature watching. Horseback riding trails offer a unique way to explore the landscape. Whether hiking, fishing, camping, or riding, Paradise Valley provides peace and adventure.
4. Family-Friendly Activities
Junior Ranger Program
The Junior Ranger Program is great for kids to learn about nature in Custer Gallatin National Forest. They can pick up a booklet at ranger stations, filled with activities about the forest, animals, and conservation. Completing it earns a Junior Ranger badge. Ranger-led programs include guided hikes and wildlife talks. This program encourages kids to respect and protect nature. It inspires the next generation of nature lovers. It’s a fun and educational way for families to connect with nature. The memories made here for the kids will last a lifetime.
Visitor Centers
Visitor centers are great starting points to explore Custer Gallatin. The Bozeman Ranger District Office offers maps, brochures, and helpful staff. The West Yellowstone Visitor Information Center, near Yellowstone National Park, has exhibits on wildlife and geology. The Gardiner Visitor Center, near Yellowstone’s northern entrance, provides hiking and wildlife viewing information. These centers enhance your experience by offering valuable insights and help with trip planning. They’re essential stops for anyone exploring the forest, providing resources and enhancing your adventure in this beautiful area.
Stargazing
Stargazing in Custer Gallatin National Forest, is amazing. Hyalite Canyon offers clear views of countless stars and the Milky Way. Fairy Lake is another great spot, with calm waters reflecting the stars. Bring a blanket, warm clothes, and a star map. Stargazing apps can help identify constellations. You might even catch a meteor shower, lighting up the sky. It’s a great way to connect with nature and enjoy the night sky. Whether you’re experienced or just starting out, it’s a rewarding experience.
5. Natural Attractions
Lakes and Reservoirs
Custer Gallatin National Forest has beautiful lakes and reservoirs for various activities. Hyalite Reservoir is perfect for boating and fishing, with peaceful surroundings. Fairy Lake offers clear waters for swimming and picnics, with an easy hike to reach it. Lava Lake’s trail provides stunning views, and fishing is popular there. Emerald Lake is remote and serene, with a challenging hike that is well worth it. These lakes and reservoirs offer boating, fishing, hiking, and relaxation, providing a great way to enjoy Montana’s natural beauty.
Waterfalls
Waterfalls in Custer Gallatin National Forest, are stunning and are sure to impress. Palisade Falls is a popular spot with an easy hike, perfect for families. Ousel Falls has a short, well maintained trail, ideal for relaxation. Fairy Lake’s waterfall is more challenging to reach but worth it for the serene views. Hyalite Creek Trail offers several unique waterfalls along its path, great for hikers and photographers. These waterfalls provide a perfect way to enjoy Montana’s natural beauty, whether you’re hiking with family, seeking peace, or capturing photos.
Scenic Drives
Scenic drives in Custer Gallatin National Forest, offers breathtaking views. The Beartooth Highway offers stunning views of mountains and valleys, with many photo spots. Hyalite Canyon Road winds through lush forests and alongside a beautiful reservoir, perfect for a picnic. The Gallatin Road follows the river, offering beautiful water and mountain views. For a quieter drive, try Mill Creek Road with serene forest and meadow views. These drives provide a peaceful escape and showcase Montana’s natural beauty.
Wildlife Viewing Areas
Wildlife viewing in Custer Gallatin, is a wonderful way to connect with nature. Paradise Valley is a prime spot to see deer, elk, and bears. Hyalite Canyon is popular for hiking and spotting moose, mountain goats, and birds. Bozeman Pass offers scenic drives and trails for viewing different animals. Keep a safe distance and respect their habitat. Early mornings and late evenings are the ideal time to spot wildlife. Enjoy the beauty of Custer Gallatin National Forest and the incredible wildlife. It’s a memorable experience for any nature enthusiast.
6. Day Trips & Excursions
Yellowstone National Park
Taking a day trip from Custer Gallatin National Forest to Yellowstone National Park is wonderful. The scenic drive offers beautiful views of mountains and forests. Start early to make the most of your visit. Enter the park through West Yellowstone for stunning landscapes and wildlife spotting. Visit Old Faithful and explore its nearby boardwalks. Check out the vibrant Grand Prismatic Spring and hike to the overlook. Don’t miss Yellowstone Falls and the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone. Enjoy a picnic lunch at a scenic spot, then return to Custer Gallatin with the beautiful evening light.
Bozeman
Taking a day trip from Custer Gallatin National Forest to Bozeman, is wonderful. Start early and enjoy the scenic drive with mountain and forest views. Visit the Museum of the Rockies for dinosaur exhibits and a planetarium. Explore downtown Bozeman with its charming shops, cafes, and restaurants. Enjoy a walk in Gallatin County Regional Park, with lovely trails and ponds. Visit the Gallatin History Museum for local history. End your day at Bozeman Hot Springs to unwind. Whether you’re into museums, shopping, or nature, this trip offers a great experience.
Big Sky
Taking a day trip from Custer Gallatin National Forest to Big Sky, is a great adventure. Start early to enjoy the scenic drive with mountain and forest views. Visit Big Sky Resort for a scenic lift ride and panoramic views. Hike the Ousel Falls Trail to see a beautiful waterfall. Explore the town center, with shops, cafes, and restaurants for lunch. Rent a bike and explore the many trails in the area. There’s something for every skill level. End your day by the Gallatin River, a lovely spot to relax. This trip offers a perfect way to experience Montana’s beauty.
Lewis and Clark Caverns State Park
A day trip from Custer Gallatin National Forest to Lewis and Clark Caverns State Park is a great adventure. Start early to enjoy the scenic drive with mountain and forest views. Take a guided tour of the impressive limestone caverns, filled with stalactites and stalagmites. Explore the park’s hiking trails, ranging from easy to moderate. Enjoy a picnic lunch at a scenic spot in the park. The park also offers opportunities for bird watching and wildlife viewing. Visit the visitor center to learn more about the park’s history. This trip provides a memorable experience.
How to Reach Custer Gallatin National Forest
Reaching Custer Gallatin National Forest in Montana is straightforward. First, decide whether you’ll be flying or driving. If you’re flying, the nearest major airport is Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport. From there, you can rent a car anytime and drive to the forest. If you’re driving from another state, use a GPS or map for directions. Major highways like I-90 and US-191 will guide you to the area. These roads offer scenic views, making your journey enjoyable.
Once you arrive in the vicinity, follow the signs leading to Custer Gallatin National Forest. The forest has several entrances, so choose one based on your planned activities. The Bozeman Ranger District is a common starting point, providing maps and information. Remember to check road conditions and weather forecasts before you go. Montana’s weather can change quickly, so it’s good to be prepared. Pack essentials like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit for a safe trip.
Local Transportation
Getting around Custer Gallatin National Forest in Montana is straightforward. The most common way to explore the forest is by car. Many well maintained roads lead to various points of interest. Make sure to have a map or GPS, as cell service can be spotty in some areas. For those who prefer not to drive, renting a bike is a great option. There are many biking trails throughout the forest, suitable for all skill levels. It’s a fun way to see more of the area.
Hiking is another popular way to get around. There are numerous trails, ranging from easy to challenging. Hiking allows you to fully immerse yourself in the beauty of the forest. In some parts of the forest, horseback riding is an option. Guided tours provide a unique perspective of the landscape. Lastly, for those who enjoy water activities, canoeing or kayaking on the forest’s lakes and rivers offers a peaceful way to explore.
FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. When is the best time to visit Custer Gallatin National Forest?
The best time to visit Custer Gallatin National Forest depends on your preferences and activities. Summer (June to August) is ideal for hiking, wildlife viewing, and enjoying the vibrant green landscapes. Fall (September to October) offers stunning foliage colors and fewer crowds, perfect for photography and peaceful hikes. Winter (December to February) transforms the forest into a winter wonderland, ideal for snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and enjoying snowy vistas. Spring (March to May) brings blooming wildflowers and is great for birdwatching and exploring waterfalls swollen with snowmelt.
2. Are there entrance fees to visit Custer Gallatin National Forest?
No, there are no entrance fees to visit Custer Gallatin National Forest. It is a public forest managed by the U.S. Forest Service, and visitors can access most areas free of charge. Some developed campgrounds may have fees associated with camping, but general access to trails and scenic areas within the forest is free.
3. What should I pack for my entire trip to Custer Gallatin National Forest?
Pack essentials such as sturdy hiking boots, layered clothing for variable weather conditions, a hat and sunglasses for sun protection, insect repellent, and a water bottle. If you are planning to camp, bring camping gear including a tent, sleeping bag, essentials and cooking supplies. Don’t forget to capture wildlife encounters and stunning scenery with your camera.
4. Can I bring my pets to Custer Gallatin National Forest?
Yes, pets are welcome in Custer Gallatin National Forest, but they must be kept on a leash at all times. This strict regulation ensures the safety of both pets and wildlife. Remember to clean up after your pet and respect other visitors by keeping noise to a minimum. Some trails may have specific regulations regarding pets, so check signs or inquire at visitor centers before heading out.
5. Are there accommodations available within Custer Gallatin National Forest?
Accommodations within the forest include campgrounds offering a range of amenities from basic pit toilets and picnic tables to sites with water and electric hookups. For those preferring more comfort, nearby towns like Bozeman and Billings offer hotels, lodges, and vacation rentals. These options provide easy access to the forest while allowing you to enjoy modern amenities and dining options.
6. What are some safety tips for hiking in Custer Gallatin National Forest?
Before hiking, inform someone of your plans and expected return time. Carry a trail map, know your route, and be aware of weather conditions. Pack essentials like first-aid kit, water bottles and a flashlight. Dress in layers and wear sturdy footwear suitable for the terrain. Respect wildlife by seeing them from a safe distance and never try to approach or feed the animals. Finally, follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty of the forest for future visitors.
