Sheldon National Antelope Refuge!
Located in the far northwest corner of Nevada, the Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is a hidden gem for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This vast wildlife refuge spans over 900 square miles, offering breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and a sense of tranquility. Established in 1931 to protect the pronghorn antelope, we showcase best things to do in Sheldon National Antelope Refuge during your visit to Nevada.

In this Article
1. Must-See Attractions
Hot Springs

Located in northwestern Nevada, Sheldon National Antelope Refuge offers a rare chance to explore nature’s untouched beauty. The hot springs here are a must-visit, blending relaxation and adventure. These geothermal wonders remain relatively undeveloped, preserving their natural charm. Accessible to all, some springs are a short walk from parking, while others require more effort. The tranquil setting, surrounded by rolling hills and open skies, is perfect for a peaceful soak. Temperatures vary, so test the water before immersing.
Historical Sites

Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is rich in history and it remains of old homesteads, telling stories of early settlers’ struggles. The old wagon roads give a glimpse into the journeys of pioneers. Native American petroglyphs etched into rocks provide insights into their ancient culture. There are also old cattle ranches, highlighting the ranching lifestyle that shaped the region. Visiting these historical sites offers a unique journey through time, blending nature with history. Whether you’re a history buff or simply curious, the historical sites will leave a lasting impression.
Educational Programs

Sheldon National Antelope Refuge offers educational programs that make visits enriching. Guided nature walks led by experts provide insights into local flora and fauna. Wildlife monitoring workshops teach tracking methods, showing behind-the-scenes efforts to protect animals. Informative talks cover the refuge’s history and conservation challenges. Kid-friendly programs like nature scavenger hunts engage young visitors. These programs enhance understanding of the natural world, adding an educational twist to travel.
Scenic Drives

Driving through Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is a treat. Virgin Valley Road offers views of wide-open spaces and wildlife like pronghorns. Catnip Mountain Road takes you to higher elevations with panoramic views. The route from Denio to Vya covers a large part of the refuge, showcasing its diverse landscape. Roads can be rough, so ensure your vehicle is ready and pack essentials like water and food. Check the weather and road conditions before you get start. Whether it’s a short drive or an all-day adventure, the refuge’s roads has everything.
Botanical Studies
Sheldon National Antelope Refuge features a wide variety of native plants, from sagebrush to wildflowers, showcasing nature’s adaptability. Rare and endangered plants here highlight the delicate ecosystem balance. Field guides and signs provide valuable insights into different species and their roles. Exploring plant life offers a peaceful way to connect with nature. Respecting the environment by sticking to trails and not picking plants is crucial. Botanical studies here offer a unique and enriching experience, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in botany.
2. Outdoor Adventures
Hiking Trails

Hiking in Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is a treat for nature lovers. The Virgin Valley Campground Trail offers an easy walk with chances to spot wildlife. For a tougher hike, Catnip Mountain Trail provides stunning views from higher elevations. Fish Creek Rim Trail offers diverse terrains, from meadows to rocky ridges. It’s vital to be prepared: bring water, wear good shoes, and check the weather. Let someone know your plans as the trails can be remote. Hiking here offers a chance to connect with nature and enjoy Nevada’s beauty.
Off-Road Driving

Off-road driving in Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is thrilling experience. Virgin Valley Road offers varied landscapes and wildlife sightings. Catnip Mountain Road provides challenging terrain and stunning views. The Denio to Vya route showcases the refuge’s diverse landscapes, from lakes to mountains. Prepare your vehicle and pack essentials like water and a spare tire. Check the weather and road conditions before you get start. The refuge offers scenic routes, challenging terrain, and opportunities to see wildlife.
Camping Sites

In Sheldon National Antelope Refuge, Virgin Valley Campground offers basic amenities and nearby hot springs for relaxation. Fish Creek Campground is quieter, perfect for solitude and wildlife watching. For an adventurous experience, dispersed camping lets you choose your spot within the refuge. The night skies are stunning for stargazing. Bring essentials like water, food, and warm clothing, and follow safety guidelines. Whether you choose a developed campground or dispersed camping, you’ll love the refuge’s peaceful camping experience.
Fishing Spots

In Sheldon National Antelope Refuge, Dufurrena Ponds offer calm waters and beautiful scenery, perfect for a relaxing day of fishing. Catnip Reservoir is another great spot, known for its fishing opportunities and stunning views. It’s important to bring all necessary gear, including a fishing license, and check local regulations. The refuge provides a peaceful setting for anglers of all levels. Whether you’re an experienced fisherman or just starting out, you’ll enjoy the natural beauty and the thrill of fishing in this unique location.
Photography Spots
Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is a photographer’s dream. Virgin Valley offers rolling hills, vast plains, and natural hot springs, especially beautiful in the early morning light. Catnip Mountain provides panoramic views, perfect for wide-angle shots, with stunning sunsets. Near water sources like Dufurrena Ponds, you can capture antelope, birds, and wild horses. The Denio to Vya route offers breathtaking stops along the drive. Remember to follow “Leave No Trace” principles and enjoy the stunning photography spots that suits to all nature enthusiasts.
3. Day Trips & Excursions
Crater Lake National Park, OR

A day trip from Sheldon National Antelope Refuge to Crater Lake National Park in Oregon, promises stunning views. Start early, drive through scenic landscapes to reach the iconic lake. Crater Lake’s deep blue water, formed by a collapsed volcano, is breathtaking. Enjoy the Rim Drive, offering spectacular views, and consider hiking trails like Cleetwood Cove for closer lake access. Don’t miss a boat tour for a unique perspective. Relax with a picnic by the lake before heading back. This trip blends adventure and relaxation, showcasing the natural beauty of Nevada and Oregon.
Reno

A day trip from Sheldon National Antelope Refuge to Reno offers a blend of nature and city life. Start early to enjoy the scenic drive. Once in Reno, take a walk along the Truckee Riverwalk for beautiful views. Visit the Nevada Museum of Art for cultural exhibits. Head to Midtown for unique restaurants and delicious meals. Experience Reno’s lively atmosphere with its famous casinos. Even if you don’t gamble, the casinos provide entertainment. Capture a photo at the iconic Reno Arch. As you drive back, you’ll have great memories from the day.
Lake Tahoe

A day trip from Sheldon National Antelope Refuge to Lake Tahoe is a blend of adventure and relaxation. Start early for the drive, enjoying scenic views. At Lake Tahoe, the blue water and mountains await. You can walk along the shore, swim, or rent a kayak. There are also hiking trails with breathtaking views. Pack a picnic or visit a local cafe for lunch. Don’t miss the scenic overlooks for panoramic photos. The return drive offers time to reflect on the day. This trip combines nature and leisure, making it a memorable experience for any traveler.
How to Reach Sheldon National Antelope Refuge
Reaching Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is quite an adventure. Start by planning your trip from the nearest major city, Reno, which is about 200 miles away. If you’re flying in, the closest airport is Reno-Tahoe International Airport. From there, rent a car and head north on US-395. After about 140 miles, take a turn onto NV-140. Continue driving for about 60 miles until you reach Denio Junction. Here, you’ll follow the signs to the refuge. The roads can be remote and rough, so make sure your vehicle is in good shape.
If you’re driving from other parts of Nevada or nearby states like Oregon, California, Idaho and Utah, use major highways to get to US-395 or I-80, and then follow the same route from Reno. It’s important to fill up your gas tank in Reno or other major towns, as services become scarce closer to the refuge. During your drive, you’ll pass through vast open landscapes with few signs of civilization. It’s a unique journey that offers a sense of solitude and connection with nature. Make sure to have a map or GPS, as cell service can be spotty in these remote areas.
Local Transportation
Once you arrive at Sheldon National Antelope Refuge, having your own vehicle is crucial because the refuge is expansive, and there are no public transportation options available. Renting a car from nearby major airports like Reno or Boise is necessary for access. It’s recommended to opt for a four-wheel drive (4WD) vehicle to navigate the refuge’s unpaved and rugged roads.
Once inside the refuge, enjoy self-guided tours along well-marked roads and trails, perfect for wildlife viewing opportunities such as spotting pronghorn antelope and wild horses. Use maps provided at the refuge entrance to explore hot springs and historical sites scattered throughout the area.
FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is the best time of year to visit Sheldon National Antelope Refuge?
The best time to visit Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is during the spring and fall seasons. Spring (April to June) brings mild temperatures and blooming wildflowers, making it ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing. Fall (September to October) offers cooler weather and vibrant foliage, enhancing the scenic beauty of the refuge. Summer can be hot, while winter brings cold temperatures and snow, limiting accessibility to certain areas.
2. Are there guided tours available at Sheldon National Antelope Refuge?
Currently, there are no official guided tours offered within Sheldon National Antelope Refuge. Visitors are encouraged to explore the refuge independently using the provided maps and information. The refuge staff may occasionally offer educational programs or guided walks during special events, so it’s recommended to check the refuge’s website or contact them directly for any upcoming activities.
3. Can I camp at Sheldon National Antelope Refuge?
Camping is not permitted within Sheldon National Antelope Refuge. However, there are designated areas nearby where camping is allowed, such as nearby state parks or national forests. Be sure to check with local authorities or the refuge office for information on camping regulations and nearby camping options.
4. What wildlife can I expect to see at Sheldon National Antelope Refuge?
Sheldon National Antelope Refuge is home to a variety of wildlife species, including pronghorn antelope (for which the refuge was established), mule deer, bighorn sheep, coyotes, and a diverse bird population. Lucky visitors may also spot wild horses roaming the plains. Wildlife viewing opportunities are best during the early morning or late afternoon when animals are most active.
5. Can I bring my pets to Sheldon National Antelope Refuge?
Pets are allowed at Sheldon National Antelope Refuge but must be kept on a leash at all times. It’s important to respect wildlife and other visitors by cleaning up after your pets and ensuring they do not disturb wildlife or disrupt the natural environment.
