White Sands National Park!
White Sands National Park, located in southern New Mexico, is a stunning destination known for its vast fields of white gypsum sand dunes. This unique landscape covers 275 square miles and offers visitors a chance to experience one of the world’s great natural wonders. Whether you’re interested in hiking, photography, or soaking in the beauty of the dunes, we’ll showcase best things to do in White Sands National Park during your visit to New Mexico.
In this Article
1. Must-See Attractions
Visitor Center Exploration
Visitor Center is the gateway to this unique landscape of White Sands National Park. When you step into the Visitor Center, you’re greeted by friendly staff who are eager to share all about the park’s wonders. The place itself has a charming, old Southwestern feel. The center is packed with helpful resources. The exhibits in the Visitor Center are interactive and kid-friendly, making it a fun stop for families. The staff offers tips on staying safe and preserving the park’s natural beauty. If you’re into shopping, the gift shop has a nice selection of souvenirs, books, and local crafts.
Dunes Drive
Driving along Dunes Drive is like stepping onto another planet in White Sands. The road stretches for eight miles, winding through stunning white gypsum sand dunes. The road itself blends with the dunes around you. Along the way, there are pullouts where you can stop and explore. The drive is especially magical during sunrise or sunset, creating beautiful shadows and a warm glow. Whether you prefer a quick drive-through or a day full of adventures, there’s something for everyone. The park provides plenty of parking spots and clear signs.
Alkali Flat Trail
Hiking the Alkali Flat Trail is about 5 miles long, takes you deep into the heart of the stunning white gypsum dunes. The hike can be challenging due to the shifting sands and the sun’s heat, so it’s crucial to bring plenty of water, wear good shoes, and apply sunscreen. Along the way, you’ll experience the quiet beauty of the dunes. The stark white landscape contrasts with the clear blue sky, offering photo opportunities at every turn. The trail is well-marked and despite of its name, “the trail is not flat” and there are some steep climbs up and down the dunes.
Sledding on the Dunes
Sledding on the dunes at White Sands National Park is a fun and unique experience to do. You can buy or rent sleds at the Visitor Center, making it easy to get started. The best part about sledding here is the soft, white sand. It’s important to wax the bottom of your sled for a smoother ride. Pick a dune that isn’t too steep for your first few rides. Safety is key, so make sure to watch for others and take turns. Adults can have just as much fun as kids, and it’s a great way to feel young again. Sledding on the dunes is a must-try for adults and kids during your visit.
Ranger-led Programs
Ranger-led programs are a great way to learn more about this amazing place. These programs are fun and full of interesting facts. A ranger takes you on a walk through the dunes as the sun sets. Another great program is the full moon hike, where the white sands look almost magical. There are also talks and presentations at the Visitor Center about the park’s geology and wildlife. Kids will love the Junior Ranger program. If you want to get the most out of your visit, check out the ranger-led programs. They add so much to your trip and make the park even more special.
Backcountry Experiences
Exploring the backcountry of White Sands National Park, offers a chance to experience nature up close and personal. Camping permits let you set up camp right on the white dunes. Imagine sleeping under a blanket of stars with the serene dunes around you. The hikes in the backcountry are challenging but rewarding. The scenery is breathtaking, with endless views of the white dunes stretching out as far as the eye can see. Safety is important, so always let someone know your plans. Backcountry experiences in White Sands offer unique way to connect with nature.
2. Outdoor Adventures
Hiking Trails
Hiking in White Sands National Park is a unique experience. The park has several trails, each offering its own view of the white gypsum dunes. One popular trail is the Interdune Boardwalk, an easy walk great for families. For more adventure, try the Alkali Flat Trail, about five miles long and quite challenging. The Dune Life Nature Trail is a one mile loop with signs about the desert ecosystem. For a shorter hike, try the Playa Trail, which takes you to a dry lakebed. No matter which trail you choose, bring plenty of water bottles, wear sunscreen, and protect yourself from the sun.
Dune Climbing
Dune climbing in White Sands National Park is an adventure like no other. The white gypsum sand dunes are soft and inviting, making the climb enjoyable for everyone. Climbing can be challenging as the sand shifts under your feet, so take your time. The more higher you climb, the more stunning views you can get. The best time to climb is early morning or late afternoon when it’s cooler. Kids will love running up and down the slopes, while adults can enjoy the peacefulness. Overall, dune climbing at White Sands National Park is a must-do activity.
Interdune Boardwalk
Walking along the Interdune Boardwalk is a easy trail is perfect for families and visitors of all ages. The boardwalk is about half a mile long, making it a quick and pleasant walk. The path takes you through the heart of the white gypsum dunes, offering beautiful views. Along the way, you’ll find signs providing interesting facts about the plants and animals in this unique environment. The boardwalk is well maintained and accessible. Benches along the way provide spots to sit and take in the scenery. It’s a great place to slow down and appreciate nature.
Sunset and Sunrise Viewing
Watching the sunset and sunrise in White Sands National Park is a magical experience. The white gypsum dunes take on soft pink and gold hues during sunset, while the sky changes to vibrant colors, creating a stunning backdrop. At sunrise, the first light of the day illuminates the dunes in a gentle glow, with the air crisp and fresh. Both times are perfect for exploring the dunes, capturing beautiful photos, and reflecting on the natural beauty. Remember to bring a camera, water, and a light jacket, as temperatures can drop quickly in the desert.
Photography Spots
White Sands National Park is a paradise for photography enthusiasts. Start at the Interdune Boardwalk, which offers stunning views, perfect for morning or late afternoon shots. Dunes Drive provides unique angles of the white sand landscape, especially during early morning or sunset. The Alkali Flat Trail offers amazing photo opportunities deep in the dunes. Climbing to the top of any dune gives panoramic views, with striking contrasts between the white sands and blue sky. Don’t miss night photography; the clear desert sky is ideal for capturing stars and the Milky Way.
3. Day Trips & Excursions
White Sands Missile Range Museum
Taking a day trip to the White Sands Missile Range Museum is a fascinating journey into history. The museum is just a short drive from the White Sands, making it an easy addition to your visit. You’ll find exhibits that tell the story of missile development and testing. The outdoor display area is impressive, with various missiles and rockets on show. Inside, the exhibits provide detailed information about the history of missile testing in the area. One highlight is the V-2 rocket exhibit, the world’s first long-range guided ballistic missile. The museum is well-organized and the staff is knowledgeable.
Alamogordo
A day trip to Alamogordo is a short adventure trip from White Sands. Start your day at the New Mexico Museum of Space History to learn about space exploration. Then, visit the Alameda Park Zoo, a small, family-friendly zoo with a variety of animals. For local culture, check out the Tularosa Basin Museum of History. Don’t miss Heart of the Desert Pistachios & Wine for a tour, wine tasting, and some treats. This tour offers unique experiences and tasty souvenirs. Alamogordo offers a variety of activities that complement your visit to White Sands National Park.
Las Cruces
Planning for a day trip to Las Cruces is a great way to explore more of New Mexico. Start your day at the Old Mesilla Village, where you can enjoy charming shops and restaurants. Next, visit the Las Cruces Farmers and Crafts Market for local goods and crafts. For history, head to the New Mexico Farm and Ranch Heritage Museum. If you love nature, Dripping Springs Natural Area offers hiking trails and views of the Organ Mountains. Don’t forget to try some local New Mexican cuisine. A day trip to Las Cruces offers a mix of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a perfect addition to your visit.
Holloman Air Force Base
A day trip to Holloman Air Force Base from White Sands is an exciting and educational experience. The base is a short drive from the park, making it convenient. Start your visit at Heritage Park to see a collection of aircraft used by the Air Force. Next, head to the Holloman Aero Club to watch planes take off and land. The base also offers occasional public tours for a closer look at its operations. Don’t forget to check out the gift shop for unique souvenirs. A trip to Holloman Air Force Base adds a unique and interesting dimension to your visit to White Sands National Park.
El Paso, TX
Taking a day trip to El Paso in Texas, is a fantastic option from White Sands. Start at the El Paso Museum of Art to appreciate works from American, European, and Mexican artists. Then, visit the El Paso Zoo, perfect for families with a variety of animals and interactive exhibits. Explore the El Paso Mission Trail to see missions dating back to the 17th century. For nature lovers, the Franklin Mountains State Park offers hiking trails with stunning views. Don’t miss trying Tex-Mex cuisine at a local restaurant. A day trip to El Paso offers a mix of art, history, and nature to complete your visit.
Lincoln National Forest
A day trip to Lincoln National Forest is a great way to experience a different side of New Mexico. The drive is scenic and relatively short, offering beautiful views along the way. Once you arrive, start with a hike on one of the many trails. The forest is full of lush greenery, a nice contrast to the white sands. Bring binoculars for birdwatching, as the forest is home to various bird species. Don’t forget to pack a picnic and relax at one of the picnic areas. If you enjoy history, visit the Sunspot Solar Observatory. Camping is also an option here, if you want to extend your stay.
How to Reach White Sands National Park
In New Mexico, reaching White Sands National Park is straightforward. The closest major airport is El Paso International Airport in Texas, about 85 miles away. From the airport, renting a car is the best option. The drive to the park is scenic and takes around 1.5 hours. If you are coming from Albuquerque, it’s about a 3.5 hours drive south on I-25 and then east on US-70. The road trip offers beautiful desert landscapes and mountain views.
Another option is to drive from Las Cruces, which is just an hour away. Take US-70 east, and you’ll reach the park in no time. For those traveling from Alamogordo, the park is only 15 miles southwest on US-70. It’s a quick and easy drive. Public transportation is limited, so driving is recommended. Make sure to check road conditions, especially in winter, as weather can affect travel. In summary, whether you’re flying into El Paso or driving from nearby cities, reaching White Sands National Park is simple and offers scenic views along the way.
Local Transportation
Getting around White Sands National Park is simple and straightforward. The main road in the park is Dunes Drive, a scenic loop that takes you through the heart of the park. It’s about eight miles long and provides access to various trails and viewpoints. Most visitors use their own vehicles to explore the park. The road is paved, but the parking areas are on compacted sand, so it’s easy for any type of vehicle to navigate. There are several designated parking areas along Dunes Drive where you can stop, park, and explore the dunes on foot.
The road is well-marked, making it easy to find your way around. Bicycling is also allowed on Dunes Drive, offering a fun and active way to see the park. Just be sure to bring plenty of water and wear sun protection. For those who prefer guided tours, the park offers ranger-led programs. These tours provide interesting insights into the park’s history, geology, and wildlife. They are a great way to learn more about the area while enjoying a leisurely exploration.
FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is the optimal time of the year to visit White Sands National Park?
The optimal time to visit White Sands National Park is during the spring seasons (March to May) and fall seasons (September to November). During these seasons, the weather is milder, with cooler temperatures and less chance of rain. Summer can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 100°F (38°C), while winter can be quite chilly, especially in the mornings and evenings.
2. What should I bring for a visit to White Sands National Park?
When visiting White Sands National Park, it’s important to be prepared. Bring plenty of water, your sunscreen, and a wide hat to protect yourself from the sun. Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on sand, and consider bringing a camera to capture the stunning scenery. If you plan on hiking, bring a map of the trails and some snacks. In the summer, light clothing and a sunshade are essential.
3. Are there any food options inside the park?
There are no food services available inside White Sands National Park. Visitors should bring their own food, snacks and beverages. There are picnic areas located near the visitor center where you can enjoy a meal with a view. For a wider selection of dining options, you will need to travel to nearby Alamogordo or Las Cruces.
4. Is White Sands National Park wheelchair accessible?
White Sands National Park offers some accessibility features. The Interdune Boardwalk is a wheelchair-accessible trail that provides a scenic view of the dunes. However, the sand can be challenging for wheelchairs and strollers, so it’s recommended to check with the park staff for the best routes and any available assistance.
5. Are pets allowed in White Sands National Park?
Pets are allowed in White Sands National Park but must be kept on a leash and under control at all times. Pets are not allowed on trails or in the backcountry areas. They are permitted in the parking areas, picnic areas, and along the Dunes Drive. Remember to clean up after your pet and bring water for them, especially in the heat.
6. How can I stay safe in the desert environment?
Staying safe in the desert environment is crucial. Always carry plenty of water to stay hydrated and avoid heat exhaustion. Wear sunscreen, wide hat, and light, dress in layers to protect yourself from the sun. Be aware of your surroundings and let someone know your plans if you’re going hiking. In case of an emergency, contact park rangers or local authorities.
