Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest!
The Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest in Utah is a stunning stretch of natural beauty that offers visitors a chance to connect with nature in a diverse landscape. From majestic mountain ranges to serene lakes and dense forests, the forest is a haven for outdoor lovers. It covers a vast area, blending three national forests into one: the Uinta, Wasatch, and Cache. In this guide, we’ll showcase the best things to do in Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest during your visit to Utah.
In this Article
1. Must-See Attractions
Timpanogos Cave National Monument
The Timpanogos Cave National Monument is a fascinating destination located within the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest, offering a unique mix of natural beauty and geological wonders. The adventure begins with a 1.5 mile paved trail that climbs over 1,000 feet to the cave entrance, providing steep but rewarding views of the surrounding forest and mountains. Guided tours lead visitors through the caves, showcasing unique formations like stalactites, stalagmites, and delicate helictites, all while learning about the history and science behind their formation over thousands of years.
Park City Mining Museum
Located on Main Street in Park City, the Park City Mining Museum features interactive exhibits that highlight the importance of mining in the area’s history. Visitors can explore displays of old mining tools, photographs, and artifacts that provide a glimpse into the challenges and triumphs faced by miners and their families. A standout feature is the replica mine shaft, offering a close look at what working underground might have been like. It also shares personal stories of the miners, and the exhibits are designed to be informative, making it a great destination for families and history enthusiasts.
Big Cottonwood Canyon
The Big Cottonwood Canyon stretches for 15 miles and is easily accessible from Salt Lake City, making it a convenient spot for a day trip. In the summer, the canyon is popular for hiking, biking, fishing, and picnicking. Trails like the Donut Falls hike and the walk around Silver Lake are favorites among families and nature lovers. In the winter, it transforms into a snowy retreat, with Brighton and Solitude ski resorts offering skiing and snowboarding for all levels. The scenic drive through the canyon offers breathtaking views of the Wasatch Range and opportunities to spot wildlife along the way.
Little Cottonwood Canyon
Located near Salt Lake City, the Little Cottonwood Canyon features a scenic drive framed by majestic granite cliffs and vibrant greenery. Hiking trails like Albion Basin are popular for their stunning views and colorful wildflowers during warmer months, while the granite walls attract rock climbers looking for challenging climbs. Little Cottonwood Creek offers opportunities for fishing, providing a serene way to spend time outdoors. In winter, the canyon becomes a snowy paradise, home to the famous Alta and Snowbird ski resorts, which offer well-maintained slopes suits to skiers and snowboarders.
Uinta Highline Trail
The Uinta Highline Trail spans 104 miles across the Uinta Mountains, showcasing landscapes such as alpine meadows, glacial valleys, and rocky passes. Running from McKee Draw to Hayden Pass, the trail sits at an elevation of 10,700 feet, with hikers crossing eight mountain passes above 11,000 feet. This hike offers stunning views of untouched wilderness, particularly as it passes through the High Uintas Wilderness, a preserved area where travel is limited to foot and horseback. The trail is best explored from July through September, as snow often rest on the high passes earlier in the year.
Sawmill Canyon
The Sawmill Canyon is a peaceful spot for enjoying nature, offering activities like hiking, horseback riding, and camping near Spanish Fork. The trail begins as an old road, making the initial section accessible for most visitors. As you progress, the trail becomes steeper, providing a bit of a challenge for those seeking a more engaging hike. The trail connects to the Great Western Trail, giving hikers and riders the option to extend their journey for extended adventures. The best time to visit is during the summer and fall, when the weather is mild, and the conditions are ideal for outdoor exploration.
Upper Provo Falls
The Upper Provo Falls is a scenic and easy to reach spot along the Mirror Lake Scenic Byway, featuring cascading waterfalls flowing over rock formations. A short paved path leads to an observation area with a great view of the upper section of the falls, while a dirt trail offers access to lower sections for those who want a closer look. Many travelers stop here while driving the Mirror Lake Highway, as it is one of the most popular roadside attractions in the area. Late spring and summer are the best times to visit, when the water flow is strong and the weather is mild, while fall brings colorful foliage.
2. Outdoor Adventures
Hiking Trails
With over 1,700 miles of hiking trails, Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest offer a variety of experiences for outdoor enthusiasts. Popular trails like Lake Blanche and Stewart Falls provide stunning views and a chance to connect with nature. Lake Blanche Trail is known for its beautiful mountaintop lake and wildlife, while Stewart Falls features a two-tiered waterfall surrounded by forest. For those seeking a shorter hike, Gloria Falls offers a moderate trail leading to picturesque cascades. Families can enjoy trails like the Ogden Canyon Overlook, which is less strenuous and offers stunning views.
Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing
With plenty of well-maintained trails, the forest is perfect to enjoy snowshoeing and cross-country skiing that suits to both beginners and experienced adventurers. Snowshoeing is perfect for exploring snowy meadows and forest areas, allowing visitors to take their time and enjoy the surroundings. Popular trails like the North Fork Trail and Lily Lake Trail provide scenic routes and a chance to connect with nature. Cross-country skiing enthusiasts will love the groomed trails, including the Beaver Creek Trail and the Mirror Lake Highway, which offer a mix of gentle slopes and open spaces.
Canoeing and Kayaking
Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest offer various lakes and reservoirs ideal for canoeing and kayaking, such as Mirror Lake, which is famous for its beautiful reflections of the surrounding mountains. Silver Lake Flat Reservoir provides a quieter experience, perfect for those seeking solitude and fishing opportunities. For a mix of calm stretches and gentle currents, the Provo River is an excellent spot for those looking for a leisurely adventure. The warmer months, typically from late spring through early fall, are ideal for these activities as the water levels are steady and the weather is pleasant.
ATV and Off-Roading
The Uinta forest offers a variety of trails that suits to all skill levels, making it a great destination for ATV and off-roading. Popular routes like Skyline Drive and Wasatch Skyline Drive provide stunning views of the mountains and valleys while offering a mix of easy and challenging terrain. For those looking for a more remote experience, trails like Bennie Creek Cutoff and Millville Canyon Road take you deeper into the forest, where you can enjoy the quiet and natural surroundings. Riders should be aware of the rules and regulations, such as staying on designated trails to protect the environment.
Fishing Spots
Fishing in the Uinta Forest is a relaxing outdoor activity, offering a wide range of spots for anglers. Mirror Lake is a popular destination with picturesque mountain views, making it perfect for families and beginners seeking a peaceful day of fishing. For those who prefer a quiet place, Trial Lake provides a more secluded atmosphere and good chances of catching trout. The Provo River is renowned for its clear waters and is a favorite for fly fishing enthusiasts due to its abundance of fish. The best time to fish is from late spring through early fall, as the weather is mild and water levels are steady.
Mountain Biking
With hundreds of miles of trails, Uinta forest offers mountain biking for every skill level, from beginners to experienced riders. Popular trails like Skyline Drive and Wasatch Skyline Drive offer stunning views along routes that combine easy sections with more challenging terrain. For those seeking a quieter experience, Bennie Creek Cutoff and Millville Canyon Road lead deeper into the forest, where riders can enjoy peaceful surroundings and untouched landscapes. Most of the trails are shared with hikers and horseback riders, so it’s important to be courteous and share the path responsibly.
Scenic Drives
Scenic drives in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest offer a relaxing way to take in the area’s natural beauty, with routes showcasing towering mountains and valleys. The Mirror Lake Scenic Byway, stretching 65 miles from Kamas to Evanston in Wyoming, is a popular choice, passing through forests, meadows, and lakes with plenty of spots to stop and admire the scenery. The Nebo Loop National Scenic Byway is a 38 miles road goes through the southern forest, offering views of Mount Nebo, particularly vibrant during the fall foliage season.
For a shorter journey, the Alpine Loop Scenic Backway, a 24 miles route through aspen groves and near Sundance Resort, provides many opportunities to pause and explore. Big Cottonwood Canyon Scenic Byway offers a 15 miles drive through dramatic alpine scenery and is a favorite for accessing ski resorts like Brighton and Solitude in winter. Each route has its charm, with parking areas and pull-offs for photos or picnics, making the drives convenient for all visitors.
3. Iconic Landmarks
Mount Timpanogos
Standing at 11,753 feet, Mount Timpanogos is one of the tallest peaks in the Wasatch Range and offers incredible views from the summit. The mountain is a popular spot for hiking, with two main trails leading to the top — Timpooneke Trail and Aspen Grove Trail. Along the way, hikers pass through diverse landscapes, including forests, meadows, and rocky terrain. Emerald Lake, near the summit, is a highlight of the hike, offering a peaceful spot to rest and take in the scenery. The mountain is home to the Mount Timpanogos Wilderness Area, which protects its unique ecosystem and habitat.
Brighton Resort
Located at the top of Big Cottonwood Canyon, the Brighton Resort is known for its reliable snowfall, averaging over 500 inches each season. With 1,050 acres of skiable terrain, Brighton offers groomed trails for both beginners to advanced riders. The resort features five high-speed quads, a triple chairlift, and a magic carpet, ensuring easy access to the slopes. One of the highlights of Brighton is its night skiing, which allows visitors to enjoy the mountain under the stars. For those looking for a class to improve their skills, the resort offers a ski and snowboard school with experienced instructors.
Solitude Mountain Resort
Just a short drive from Salt Lake City, the Solitude Mountain Resort is located in Big Cottonwood Canyon, making it convenient for visitors. With 1,200 acres of skiable terrain, it offers options for all skill levels, from beginner-friendly slopes to advanced runs for experienced skiers and snowboarders. In addition to downhill skiing and snowboarding, the resort features Nordic trails for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing, giving visitors even more ways to explore the snowy landscape. The resort averages 500 inches of snow annually, making it perfect for winter activities throughout the season.
Lone Peak Wilderness
Spanning over 30,000 acres and rising to an elevation of 11,253 feet, Lone Peak Wilderness is one of the tallest peaks in the Wasatch Range and offers great views from the summit. Hiking to Lone Peak is a challenging experience, with trails that take you through narrow canyons and rocky ridges. The most popular routes include the Jacob’s Ladder Trail and the Draper Ridge Trail, both of which require a full day to complete. Along the way, hikers can enjoy diverse landscapes, including patches of Douglas fir, subalpine fir, and aspen, as well as dense mountain brush mixed with sagebrush and grass.
Willow Heights
The trail to the Willow Heights is about 1.6 miles round trip, making it a short and manageable hike for most visitors. Starting from the trailhead in Big Cottonwood Canyon, the path climbs steadily uphill, offering a good workout without being too difficult. As you progress, you’ll pass through a beautiful forest of aspens and pines, which provide shade and a quiet atmosphere. The trail leads to Willow Lake, a small and serene body of water surrounded by trees and open meadows. The best time to visit is from late spring to early fall when the trail is clear of snow and the weather is pleasant.
Uinta Mountains
Stretching over 100 miles, the Uinta Mountains is unique because it runs east to west, unlike most ranges in North America. The Uintas are home to Utah’s highest peak, Kings Peak, which stands at 13,528 feet and attracts hikers and climbers from all over. The area is filled with alpine lakes, lush meadows, and dense forests, making it a perfect spot for activities like hiking, fishing, and camping. Popular trails like the Highline Trail offer breathtaking views and a chance to explore the wilderness. It’s also part of the High Uintas Wilderness, which protects it’s natural beauty, wildlife and ecosystem.
4. Family-Friendly Activities
Nature Programs
Nature programs in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest provide a chance to explore and learn about the environment while enjoying the outdoors. Designed to connect people with nature, these programs focus on education and conservation, helping visitors understand the importance of protecting the ecosystem. Activities such as NatureWatch highlight the wildlife and fish in the area, offering guided tours and talks on species like the Bonneville Cutthroat Trout and efforts to preserve them. Wildflower programs teach about the various flowers in the forest and their environmental roles.
Ranger-Led Programs
The Ranger-led programs in the Uinta Forest offer a chance to learn about the area’s natural beauty and history in the outdoors. These programs are led by rangers who guide activities such as hikes, wildlife talks, and educational sessions about the forest’s ecosystem, plants, and animals. Visitors can gain insights into the roles of trees, water, and wildlife in preserving the environment, as well as learn about the cultural and historical significance of the area, including Native American heritage and early settlers. Programs are interactive, making the experience more personal and informative.
Horseback Riding
The Uinta forest has many trails that are open to horseback riding, offering riders a chance to travel through scenic landscapes at a relaxed pace. One of the best places for horseback riding is Millcreek Canyon, which allows horses on certain trails and provides a peaceful setting for a ride. Other areas in the forest, including trails in Davis, Tooele, and Summit counties, also welcome horseback riders, making it easy to find a route that fits your experience level. The trails vary in difficulty, with some offering gentle paths through meadows and others leading into rugged terrain with stunning views.
Exploring Waterfalls
Exploring waterfalls in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest is a refreshing way to experience the outdoors. Stewart Falls is a popular destination, it has a two-tiered cascade over 200 feet tall, reached by a moderate trail that take you through a forest, perfect for families and casual hikers. Battle Creek Falls, located in Battle Creek Canyon, is easily accessible and offers a serene location to relax and enjoy the sound of flowing water. For those looking for a challenge, the hike to Adams Canyon Waterfall is steep in some areas but ultimately rewarding with its stunning views at the end.
Camping Sites
The Uinta forest provides a range of camping options, from developed campgrounds to dispersed camping for those seeking a rustic experience. Tanners Flat Campground in Little Cottonwood Canyon is a favorite, with shaded sites and access to nearby hiking trails. Granite Flat Campground near Tibble Fork Reservoir is another popular spot, offering fishing, canoeing, and scenic trails nearby. Group camping areas are ideal for larger gatherings, offering picnic tables, fire pits, and restrooms for convenience. Following Leave No Trace principles and respecting fire restrictions are the most important.
Winter Activities
The Uinta National Forest offers a variety of winter activities, from sledding and snowshoeing to cross-country skiing, making it a fun way to embrace the season’s beauty. Popular areas like Big Cottonwood Canyon and Little Cottonwood Canyon provide open spaces for families to enjoy playful adventures in the snow, while more adventurous visitors can explore trails such as the Mill Creek Canyon Trail, perfect for snowshoeing through scenic, snowy landscapes. Cross-country skiing and sledding is a favorite activity, with gentle slopes ideal for kids and adults, offering hours of excitement.
Hunting Tour
Hunting tour in the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest provides a well-managed environment for outdoor enthusiasts to responsibly engage in the activity while following regulations set by the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. The forest is home to diverse wildlife, including deer, elk, and small game, attracting hunters during different seasons. Before hunting, visitors must obtain the necessary licenses and permits, ensuring they adhere to local laws and conservation guidelines. Checking hunting seasons and restrictions are important, as they vary depending on the species and location.
5. Natural Attractions
Wasatch Mountain State Park
The Wasatch Mountain State Park is a year-round destination that blends recreation and relaxation in the scenic Heber Valley. In summer, visitors can explore hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding trails that wind through forests and open meadows. Camping options range from tent sites to cabins, making overnight stays convenient and enjoyable. In winter, the park turns into a hub for snow-based activities such as cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and snowmobiling, with Soldier Hollow is one of the favorite places for winter sports and a historic venue from the 2002 Winter Olympics.
Cascade Springs
Fed by natural artesian sources, the cascade Springs release over seven million gallons of water daily, creating cascades and clear pools surrounded by lush vegetation. Accessible boardwalk trails make it easy for everyone, including families and those with mobility challenges, to explore the area while enjoying the flowing water. Benches along the paths provide a place to rest and enjoy the surroundings, while interpretive signs offer insights into the springs and the ecosystem. To protect this environment, swimming, wading, and fishing are not allowed, ensuring the springs remain pristine.
Mirror Lake
In Uinta forest, the Mirror Lake is one of the popular destinations, surrounded by rugged peaks and pine trees, sitting at 10,400 feet above sea level. Accessible via the Mirror Lake Scenic Byway, the area offers activities like fishing, kayaking, and paddleboarding on its calm waters. Hiking trails around the lake allow visitors to explore further, with paths leading to other lakes and scenic viewpoints. Summer and early fall are the best times to visit, as the weather is mild and trails are clear, while winter transforms the landscape into a snowy paradise for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing.
Red Pine Lake
The Red Pine Lake is a stunning destination for hikers and backpackers, offering a challenging yet rewarding experience. The 6.8 miles round-trip trail begins at the White Pine trailhead in Little Cottonwood Canyon and features a steady climb through diverse landscapes, including forests of fir and aspen trees and rocky terrain. As hikers ascend, the higher elevations reveal breathtaking alpine scenery, with Red Pine Lake located in a serene basin surrounded by rugged peaks. It attracts both day hikers and those who choose to camp overnight to fully immerse themselves in the lake area.
Washington Lake
Located along the Mirror Lake Scenic Byway at an elevation of 10,000 feet, the Washington Lake is surrounded by tall trees and mountain views. Fishing is a popular activity here, with brook and cutthroat trout being common catches. Visitors can also enjoy kayaking or paddleboarding on the lake’s waters. Hiking trails around the lake offer opportunities to explore the area further, with paths leading to other nearby lakes and viewpoints. The campground has picnic tables, fire pits, and restrooms, making it a comfortable base for for those who want to stay overnight and explore the area.
Albion Basin
Located in Little Cottonwood Canyon at an elevation of 9,500 feet, the Albion Basin is renowned for its vibrant wildflower displays during mid-July to early August. One popular route leads to Cecret Lake, a tranquil alpine lake perfect for enjoying the landscape. Wildlife, including moose, deer, and mountain goats, is often spotted, making it a paradise for photographers. The Albion Basin Campground offers a base for exploring, with basic amenities such as picnic tables and fire pits, but visitors should be aware that reservations are required and pets are not allowed to protect the watershed.
How to Reach Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest
If you’re flying in to visit Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest, the closest major airport is Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC). It’s well-connected with many U.S. cities, making it an easy access point for travelers. After landing, the forest is about a 30 minutes to a 2 hours drive, depending on where you want to explore within the forest.
As an alternative, some travelers may prefer Provo Municipal Airport (PVU), located about 45 minutes to an hour from various points in the forest. While smaller, it can be a good option if you find flights that suit your needs. If you’re flying into other Utah airports like Ogden-Hinckley Airport (OGD), the drive to the forest will be around an hour or more, depending on your destination within the forest.
By Road
If you’re driving from Salt Lake City, the forest is just a short drive away. You can take Interstate 80 east toward Park City and follow signs for the forest. Another option is to head south on Interstate 15 and connect to Highway 189, which leads to Provo Canyon and the southern parts of the forest. For those traveling from Wyoming, Interstate 80 west will bring you to the northern sections of the forest. The Mirror Lake Scenic Byway is a popular route that offers stunning views and leads to many key destinations within the forest.
This byway connects Kamas to Evanston in Wyoming, and is a great way to explore the area. Public transportation options are limited, so driving is the most convenient way to reach the forest. It’s a good idea to check road conditions and weather forecasts before heading out, especially during winter months when snow can impact travel.
FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is the best time of year to visit Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest?
The best time to visit the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest depends on what you want to do. For hiking and camping, summer (June to August) offers the most pleasant weather with warm temperatures and minimal snowfall. Fall (September to October) is also great if you want to experience beautiful autumn colors. Winter (November to March) is perfect for snow activities like skiing and snowshoeing. Spring (April to May) is ideal for those who enjoy fewer crowds and blooming wildflowers.
2. Are there entrance fees for Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest?
Generally, there are no entrance fees for the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest. However, some specific areas or facilities within the forest, like campgrounds or certain recreation sites, might require a fee. It’s a good idea to check the latest information on the U.S. Forest Service website or inquire at local ranger stations for any current fees or passes required.
3. What activities can I do in Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest?
Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest offers a wide range of activities. You can enjoy hiking, mountain biking, camping, fishing, and picnicking. In winter, you can go skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing. The forest also has scenic drives and numerous opportunities for wildlife viewing and photography.
4. Are there guided tours available in the forest?
Yes, guided tours are available in Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest. Various outdoor adventure companies offer guided hikes, fishing trips, and winter sports tours. These tours can be a great way to learn more about the forest’s wildlife, history, and natural features while having an experienced guide lead the way.
5. What should I pack for a trip to Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest?
Packing for Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest depends on the season and activities you plan to do. Generally, you should bring comfortable hiking boots, layered clothing, rain gear, a hat, and sunscreen. If you’re camping, don’t forget your tent, sleeping bag, and cooking gear. For winter activities, pack warm clothing, waterproof gear, and equipment for snow sports. Always carry plenty of water and snacks, and make sure to follow Leave No Trace principles to protect the environment.
