George Washington & Jefferson National Forest!

Located in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains, the George Washington & Jefferson National Forest offer a breathtaking escape into nature. These two national forests, which are often mentioned together due to their proximity and shared management, span across Virginia, West Virginia and Kentucky. They are a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering miles of trails, serene rivers, and rich biodiversity. In this guide, we’ll showcase the best things to do in George Washington & Jefferson National Forest during your visit.

George Washington & Jefferson National Forests

1. Must-See Attractions

Blue Ridge Parkway

Blue Ridge Parkway in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Blue Ridge Parkway passing through George Washington & Jefferson National Forests, giving travelers a beautiful route through the Appalachian Highlands. Stretching 469 miles, the parkway connects Shenandoah National Park in Virginia to Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina. The Ridge Region stretches from milepost 0 to 105.9, forming the northernmost part of the route. Visitors can stop at Humpback Rocks, a historic farm site showcasing early Appalachian life. Visitors can find visitor centers, picnic areas and campgrounds along the route, making it a perfect road trip.

High Knob Tower

High Knob Tower in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Rwhutson, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The High Knob Tower is a well-known observation site, sitting at an elevation of 4,107 feet and offering panoramic views of five states — Virginia, West Virginia, Kentucky, North Carolina and Tennessee. Originally constructed in 1939 by World War I veterans and later completed by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1940, the tower was restored in 2003 to preserve its structure. The hike to the summit is moderate, covering 1.4 miles one way, and leading up to the final stretch. Once at the top, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Blue Ridge Mountains, making it a favorite spot for photographers.

Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory

The Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory is a well-known birdwatching site, located atop Peters Mountain along the Eastern Continental Divide. It is famous for its raptor migration, where visitors can see hawks, eagles and falcons soaring across the sky during peak migration seasons. The observatory was originally a fire tower but was later converted into a wildlife observation site. The hike to the observatory is about one mile from the parking area, offering scenic views along the way. Visitors should check conditions before heading out, especially during fall migration when bird activity is at its peak.

Settlers Museum of Southwest Virginia

The Settlers Museum of Southwest Virginia is an open-air museum, that offers a glimpse into the life of early settlers in the region. Covering 67 acres, it features a restored 19th century farm with a farmhouse and eight original outbuildings, giving visitors an authentic look at rural life in the past. One of the highlights is the 1894 Lindamood one-room schoolhouse, which showcases early education in Southwest Virginia. It also has a visitor center that tells the migration story of settlers who shaped the area. Visitors can walk through the farm, explore historic structures, and enjoy the surroundings.

Confederate Breastworks Interpretive Site

Confederate Breastworks Interpretive Site in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
By Apc106 – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link

The Confederate Breastworks Interpretive Site sits atop Shenandoah Mountain, features a short trail that follows the remains of earthworks built by Confederate soldiers in April 1862. Along the path, visitors can read letters from Captain Shepherd Pryor of the 12th Georgia Regiment, giving insight into the experiences of soldiers stationed here. The location is popular in the fall when the leaves change color, making it a great spot for photography and walks. The site serves as an access point to the Shenandoah Mountain Trail and Ramseys Draft Wilderness, providing opportunities for longer hikes.

Humpback Covered Bridge

Humpback Covered Bridge in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Don O’Brien, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Completed in 1857, Humpback Covered Bridge is one of Virginia’s oldest covered bridges, stretches for 10 9 feet across Dunlap Creek, a branch of the Jackson River. And its name comes from the unusual shape — its middle part rises four feet above the ends, forming a noticeable arch. This design was meant to help the bridge withstand flooding, and it has survived for more than 160 years, despite natural disasters. The bridge was part of the Kanawha Turnpike, an important travel route in 19th century. The area includes picnic tables and historical markers that share details about the bridge’s past.

2. Hiking and Nature Trails

Appalachian National Scenic Trail

The Appalachian National Scenic Trail runs through the George Washington & Jefferson National Forests, covering 2,190 miles route across 14 states. The section within these national forests includes McAfee Knob, one of the most photographed spots on the trail, known for its wide views of the Catawba Valley. Other highlights include Angel’s Rest, Apple Orchard Falls and Mount Rogers, the highest peak in Virginia. The trail intersects with the Blue Ridge Parkway, providing hikers with access to scenic viewpoints. Some sections are steep and rugged, while others follow streams and open meadows.

Elk Garden Trailhead

Elk Garden Trailhead in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Elk Garden Trailhead is a popular access point in the George Washington & Jefferson National Forest, located within the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area. This spot connects to both the Appalachian Trail and Virginia Highlands Horse Trail, making it a favorite among hikers and horseback riders. Getting here is simple — just take Exit 35 off I-81 at Chilhowie, VA, and follow St. Clairs Creek Road before turning onto Whitetop Road, where a free parking lot awaits. Visitors often encounter wild ponies in open-meadows, which were introduced decades ago to help maintain the grassy highlands.

Virginia Creeper National Recreation Trail

Virginia Creeper National Recreation Trail in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
By Metayel – Own work, Public Domain, Link

Stretching over 30 miles, the Virginia Creeper National Recreation Trail passing through forests, open farms, offering a peaceful outdoor experience. This former rail bed runs from Abingdon, through Damascus and up to Whitetop Station near the North Carolina border. The trail is popular for hiking, biking and horseback riding, making it a great choice for visitors looking to explore the outdoors. The route crosses restored trestles and follows the Whitetop Laurel River, providing scenic views. The area is rich in history, once serving as a railway line before being converted into a recreational trail.

Piney Ridge Trail

Piney Ridge Trail in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Piney Ridge Trail is a 3.15 miles path starting from Forest Road 54 (Peters Creek Road) and leading up to Piney Ridge. As the trail rises, it reaches the James River Face Wilderness, winding through forests filled with pine, hemlock and mountain laurel. Eventually, it meets Sulphur Springs Trail (Forest Trail #3001) and connects with the Appalachian Trail (Forest Trail #1). The elevation rises from 840 feet at the trailhead to 2,440 feet where it meets Sulphur Springs Trail. The path is open year-round, with no fees required, but group sizes are limited to 10 people to maintain the area’s local ecosystem.

North Mountain Trail

The North Mountain Trail runs along the crest of North Mountain in George Washington & Jefferson Forests, stretching for 13.36 miles. The trail is rugged, giving hikers scenic views of Catawba and Craig Creek Valleys along the way. Hikers can also spot McAfee Knob and Tinker Cliffs from certain points along the trail. Hikers can choose from loop routes by linking up with nearby trails like High Knob Trail, Grouse Trail and Turkey Trail. With elevations between 1,680 and 2,800 feet, some parts of the trail have steep climbs. Hikers should be prepared for rough terrain and no drinking water sources.

Old Rag Mountain

The Old Rag Mountain is a well-known hiking destination in Shenandoah National Park, standing at 3,284 feet and is different from most peaks in the Blue Ridge Mountains because of its exposed rocky summit. The Old Rag Circuit Hike is about 9 miles long, and the Ridge Trail is the most popular route, leading hikers through a challenging rock scramble before reaching the summit. The Saddle Trail offers an easier way down, connecting to Weakley Hollow Fire Road, which leads back to the parking area. It is part of the Shenandoah Wilderness, meaning camping is limited, and pets are not allowed.

Stony Man Mountain

Stony Man Mountain in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Standing at 4,011 feet, Stony Man Mountain is known for its rocky summit and wide views of the Shenandoah Valley and Blue Ridge Mountains. The 1.6 mile loop trail is short but rewarding, offering a steady incline without difficult rock scrambles. The trail connects to the Appalachian Trail, giving hikers access to longer routes. The summit covered with rocky outcrop where visitors can enjoy the scenery. Another option is Little Stony Man Route, which offers additional viewpoints along the way. The trailhead is near Skyland Resort, off Skyline Drive at milepost 41.7, perfect for recreational activities.

3. Iconic Landmarks

McAfee Knob

McAfee Knob in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Idawriter, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The McAfee Knob is one of the most photographed spots on the Appalachian Trail, located near Catawba, VA. The hike to the summit follows a 4.4 miles section of the Appalachian Trail, making it an 8.8 miles round trip. The trail starts at VA-311, climbing 1,700 feet through forests before reaching rocky ledge at the top. At 3,200 feet, the summit provides panoramic views of Catawba Valley, Roanoke Valley and North Mountain, making it a great spot to enjoy the landscape. McAfee Knob is part of Virginia’s Triple Crown, along with Dragon’s Tooth and Tinker Cliffs, making it a popular stop for hikers.

Humpback Rocks

The Humpback Rocks is a popular hiking spot along the Blue Ridge Parkway, and is known for massive greenstone outcrop on Humpback Mountain, rising to 3,080 feet. The name comes from the way the rock formation creates a hump-like shape on mountain. The steep one mile trail gains about 700 feet in elevation, leading to the summit, where hikers get wide views of the Shenandoah Valley. There is a longer 4.3 miles loop that includes part of the Appalachian Trail, offering a gradual climb. The Humpback Rocks Visitor Center has exhibits about local history, geology and Appalachian culture.

Peaks of Otter

Peaks of Otter in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
vastateparksstaff, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Peaks of Otter is a well-known destination and home to three mountain peaks — Sharp Top, Flat Top and Harkening Hill, all nestled around Abbott Lake, a manmade lake that makes the surrounding a pleasant place. The area has a long history, with evidence showing that Native Americans visited the site over 8,000 years ago. Early settlers arrived in the mid-1700s, and by the 1800s, the Peaks of Otter had become a popular travel destination. Today, visitors can explore hiking trails, picnic areas and historic sites, including the Johnson Farm, which offers seasonal living history demonstrations.

Natural Bridge

Natural Bridge in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
vastateparksstaff, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Natural Bridge is a massive 215 foot limestone arch in Virginia, it was gradually carved over millions of years by the flowing waters of Cedar Creek, one of the branch of James River. The bridge spans 90 feet, creating a passage through the surrounding gorge. Once owned by Thomas Jefferson, who purchased it in 1774, the site has deep historical roots. Visitors can also explore a reconstructed Monacan Indian Village, which provides insight into the region’s early inhabitants. The limestone formations in the area date back nearly 470 million years, shaped by erosion and underground water flow.

Birch Knob Observation Site

The Birch Knob Observation Site is a scenic overlook in George Washington & Jefferson National Forests, offering incredible views from its 3,144 foot summit. Standing high above the landscape, the observation tower offers a full-circle view, letting visitors take in six states — Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, Ohio, West Virginia and North Carolina, when the skies are clear. The hike to the tower is moderate, with a path through dense forests where visitors might spot wildlife. Once at the top, visitors can enjoy breathtaking mountain landscapes and the valley, making it a great spot for photography.

Whitetop Mountain Observation Site

Whitetop Mountain Observation Site in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
By Famartin – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Standing at 5,525 feet, Whitetop Mountain Observation Site is one of Virginia’s highest peaks and part of the George Washington & Jefferson Forest, the area is home to diverse plant life and wildlife. The road leading to the summit providing a scenic drive before reaching the open summit at the top. Once there, visitors can enjoy wide-reaching mountain views and peaceful surroundings. The mountain has a historical connection with Whitetop Folk Festival, which ran from 1932 to 1939, celebrating Appalachian music and culture. Today, it remains a quiet retreat, perfect for hiking and scenic drives.

Woodstock Tower Observation Site

Woodstock Tower Observation Site in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Niranjan Arminius, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Built in 1935 by the Civilian Conservation Corps, Woodstock Tower Observation Site was originally used for fire detection but now serves as a scenic overlook. Standing at 2,000 feet, it provides a panoramic view of the Seven Bends in the North Fork of the Shenandoah River. The hike to the tower is short but rocky, but most visitors appreciate the historic charm of the tower and the effort it takes to reach the top. The drive up is steep and winding, with access via Route 665 and then Route 758. There are no restrooms or drinking water facilities at the site, so visitors should bring their essentials.

4. Natural Attractions

Douthat State Park

Douthat State Park in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
vastateparksstaff, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Stretches across 4,545 acres, Douthat State Park is located in the Allegheny Mountains of Virginia, close to the edge of George Washington & Jefferson Forests. The park has been a popular outdoor destination since 1936, offering a mix of outdoor activities. A 50 acres lake is the centerpiece of the park, with a sandy swimming beach and boat rentals available. Over 43 miles of trails passing through the area, welcoming horseback riders and mountain bikers to explore the area. The Lakeview Camp Store provide supplies and meals, while the visitor center provide insights about park’s history and wildlife.

Lake Moomaw

Lake Moomaw in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
The Ninjaneer, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Lake Moomaw is a 2,530 acres lake, located in the Alleghany Highlands of Virginia and created by Gathright Dam, built in the 1980s for flood control. It has over 40 miles of undeveloped shoreline, making it a quiet spot for outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy boating, swimming and hiking, with several campgrounds and picnic areas nearby. The lake is known for its cold-water fishery, filled with variety of fish species, and there are three boat ramps around the lake. Nearby, the Bolar Mountain Recreation Area offers camping, hiking trails and a swimming beach, though cell service is limited.

Camp Roosevelt Recreation Area

Camp Roosevelt Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

As the first Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp, Camp Roosevelt Recreation Area stands as a reminder of the hard work done during the Great Depression. Traces of the old CCC camp still remain, with stone foundations and chimneys standing among the tall trees, offering a glimpse into the past. The area has picnic tables for a simple outdoor meal, though visitors should bring their own drinking water. The site operates on a first-come, first-served basis, meaning there are no reservations. The location is known for its opportunities to observe birds like Carolina wrens and red-eyed vireos.

Comers Rock Recreation Area

Comers Rock Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Comers Rock Recreation Area sits atop Iron Mountain at an elevation of 3,800 feet, offering a peaceful escape in the George Washington Forest. This small, primitive campground is perfect for those who enjoy quiet outdoor spaces. A historic log picnic shelter, built by the Civilian Conservation Corps, stands near the campground, featuring a large stone fireplace. Visitors can take a short walk to Comers Rock Overlook, which provides a 360-degree view of the surrounding valleys. Nearby trails, like the Unaka Nature Trail and paths leading into Little Dry Run Wilderness, offer hiking opportunities.

Elizabeth Furnace Recreation Area

Elizabeth Furnace Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Jarek Tuszyński, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Elizabeth Furnace Recreation Area sits along Passage Creek, a quiet stream that adds to the relaxing atmosphere. Visitors can explore forest trails, picnic in grassy areas, or learn about the site’s past. The Pig Iron and Charcoal Trail gives insight into how iron was once mined and processed here. A historic cabin sits beyond a swinging bridge, giving the area a unique and inviting feel. The campground has 32 sites, available on a first-come, first-served basis, with toilets and a hand pump for water. The Forest Service takes care of the entire site, and visitors must follow food storage guidelines strictly.

Grindstone Recreation Area

Kayaking at Grindstone Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Surrounded by wooded hillsides, Grindstone Recreation Area offers a peaceful setting for camping, hiking and enjoying nature. The campground is located at an elevation of 3,800 feet, providing cool temperatures and fresh mountain air. Visitors can explore nearby trails, including the Mount Rogers Trail and Whispering Waters Nature Trail, which offer scenic views and chances to spot wildlife. The campground has picnic tables, fire rings and tent pads, but there are no water hookups or dump stations. Vault toilets are available, but potable water is not provided, so visitors should bring their own.

Hawk Recreation Area

Hiking at Hawk Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Located in Alleghany Mountains, Hawk Recreation Area is a quiet campground with 15 campsites, each with picnic tables and fire pits, perfect for those who enjoy peaceful camping. There are no showers or trash services, so visitors need to come prepared. The site is free to use, which makes it a popular choice for budget-friendly camping. A short trail connects the campground to the Tuscarora Trail, providing access to hiking. In the fall, the area is a favorite among hunters looking for a secluded place to stay overnight. Camping spots are available anytime, so visitors don’t need to book in advance.

5. Hidden Gems

Fenwick Mines Day Use Area

Fenwick Mines Day Use Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Once a mining town, Fenwick Mines Day Use Area now serves as a peaceful place for hiking, fishing, and picnicking. Two short trails passing through wetlands, forests and streams, providing chances to see wildlife like deer, turkeys and salamanders. One trail follows an old railroad bed, leading to a small waterfall and scenic overlook. The picnic shelter has tables and grills, making it a good spot for gatherings. Restrooms are available, but there is no potable water, so visitors should bring their own. The site is operating on a first-come, first-served basis, with a small fee required for using picnic shelter.

Roaring Run Day Use Area

Roaring Run Day Use Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
By Nyttend – Own work, Public Domain, Link

The Roaring Run Day Use Area features a 1.5 mile loop trail passing along Roaring Run Creek, offering a scenic walk that leads to a beautiful waterfall area. Along the way, visitors can explore the historic Roaring Run Furnace, which operated before the Civil War and is now a preserved landmark. The trail is easy to walk, making it a good choice for families and casual hikers. Picnic tables are available in shaded spots, providing a place to enjoy a meal, and fishing is also allowed in the creek. The site is open year-round from sunrise to sunset, with no potable water, so visitors should bring their own.

Tomahawk Pond Day Use Area

Tomahawk Pond Day Use Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Tomahawk Pond Day Use Area is another hidden spot featuring a small pond, spanning about 2 acres and is filled with variety of fish species with accessible fishing platforms, allowing visitors to cast their lines easily. A picnic area with tables and grills provides a relaxing space for meals, while birdwatchers may catch sight of peregrine falcons hunting in the skies above. Wildlife in the region includes deer, wild turkeys and small mammals, making walks through the forest an enjoyable experience. Managed by the Forest Service, the entire area has food storage rules in place due to bear activity.

Crabtree Falls

Crabtree Falls in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Kadoka1, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Crabtree Falls is one of the tallest sets of waterfalls in the east of Mississippi River, and it drop from a total of 1,200 feet over five major cascades, with the tallest single drop measuring 400 feet. The Crabtree Falls Trail is a 2.7 miles hike that passes through the mountain side, offering scenic views of the waterfalls and surrounding valley. The first overlook is universally accessible, making it easy for all visitors to enjoy a close-up view of the falls. The trail continues upward, passing several viewpoints before reaching the top, and the hike is moderate in difficulty, with some steep and rocky sections.

Woodstock Hang Gliding Site

Woodstock Hang Gliding Site in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Located on the western slope of Massanutten Mountain, Woodstock Hang Gliding Site is known for its high launch point and challenging conditions, making it popular among experienced hang gliders. Getting there requires a drive along the mountain roads, with parking areas near Woodstock Tower trail. Once airborne, gliders can take in sweeping views of forests, ridges and distant valleys, feeling the rush of free flight. The site has no water facilities, so visitors should bring their own supplies. This location is not just for gliders — spectators can also enjoy watching skilled pilots take off and soar.

Raven’s Roost Overlook

Raven’s Roost Overlook in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Bob Mical, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Raven’s Roost Overlook is a scenic stop along the Blue Ridge Parkway, offering wide views of the Shenandoah Valley and the surrounding mountains. Located near milepost 10.7, this overlook sits at an elevation of 3,200 feet, making it a great place to take in the landscape. The spot is easy to access, with plenty of parking and picnic benches, making it a simple stop for travelers. The view is especially beautiful at sunset, when the sky lights up over the valley. Under the overlook, visitors can spot the remnants of Torrey Furnace, an old iron-making site that was once used before the Civil War.

6. Family-Friendly Activities

Swimming Areas

Swimming Areas in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson National Forests offer several swimming areas where visitors can enjoy the outdoors. Sherando Lake Recreation Area is one of the most popular spots, featuring a sandy beach and clear mountain water. The Bolar Mountain Recreation Area provides another great option, with designated swimming areas and picnic spots nearby. Trout Pond Recreation Area, home to West Virginia’s only natural lake, has a white-sand beach and calm waters, making it a great place for families. While these locations have no lifeguards on duty, so visitors should follow safety guidelines.

Ranger-led Programs

Ranger-led Programs in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Ranger-led programs in George Washington & Jefferson Forests provide visitors a chance to learn about the area’s history, wildlife and outdoor activities. These programs include guided hikes, wildlife talks and cultural workshops, helping visitors connect with the forest. Park rangers guide visitors on nature walks, sharing insights about wildlife, plant life and ongoing conservation efforts. Some programs focus on forest management, showing how the land is protected and maintained. Seasonal events like birdwatching tours, night hikes and historical site visits, giving visitors a variety of experiences.

Junior Ranger Programs

Ranger-led Programs in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Junior Ranger programs in George Washington & Jefferson Forests encourage kids to complete activities that help them understand the environment and how to protect it. Participants receive a Junior Ranger booklet, which includes tasks like identifying plants, spotting wildlife and learning about forest safety. Some programs offer guided hikes, interactive exhibits and hands-on learning experiences, making it engaging. Once completed, they earn a Junior Ranger badge, recognizing their efforts in caring for the outdoors. The goal is to inspire a love for nature and encourage responsible outdoor habits.

Green Cove Station Visitor Center

Located along the Virginia Creeper Trail, Green Cove Station Visitor Center is a historic site built in 1914 by the Norfolk and Western Railroad, it once served as a post office, general store and freight office, making it an important hub for the local community. The train got the name Virginia Creeper because it moved slowly as it made its way up the steep mountain slopes. Today, Green Cove Station is the only remaining passenger depot from Abingdon, preserved by the USDA Forest Service. Visitors can explore the building, which still holds original items from the old general store and post office.

Pat Jennings Visitor Center

The Pat Jennings Visitor Center is the main gateway to Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, providing maps, exhibits and helpful resources for visitors exploring the forests. Located 6 miles from I-81, the center sits in a peaceful mountain area nextto the Appalachian Trail, making it a great stop for hikers. Visitors can learn about local wildlife, conservation efforts and outdoor activities in the area. The center is open throughout the year, but operating hours may vary, so check in advance is recommended. Staff are available to answer questions and provide details about trails and attractions.

Whitetop Station Visitor Center

The Whitetop Station Visitor Center is an important stop along the Virginia Creeper Trail, providing visitors with insights into the area’s railroad history. The old station, once the highest point on the Abingdon Branch of the Norfolk and Western Rail Lines, was shut down in 1977. To honor its history, a replica was built in 2000, keeping its legacy alive. Inside, visitors can find historic photos, memorabilia and trail maps, along with a small gift shop. Bikers start their rides here as the site plays a key role in maintaining connection between past railroad operations and today’s recreational trail use.

7. Recreation Areas

Hidden Valley Recreation Area

By Nyttend – Own work, Public Domain, Link

The Hidden Valley Recreation Area provides a peaceful escape for visitors looking to enjoy nature. The Jackson River runs through the valley, providing great fishing opportunities for stocked and native trout. Hiking trails passes through the area, leading to open fields filled with wildflowers and wildlife. A historic antebellum-era mansion sits nearby, now operating as a bed and breakfast. The campground is open from mid-March to mid-December, with sites available on a first-come, first-served basis. Restrooms and potable water are provided, but visitors should bring cash or checks for payment.

Raven Cliff Recreation Area

Raven Cliff Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Raven Cliff Recreation Area features a 200 foot sandstone cliff and the remains of an iron ore furnace built in 1810. Cripple Creek flows through the area, offering a great spot for fishing and tubing. The campground is small, with 20 camp sites open on a first-come, first-served basis. Each site includes a picnic table and fire grill, but there are no water hookups or showers. A wooden picnic shelter sits near an open field, making it a good spot for gatherings. Hiking trails connect the campground to nearby areas, including the Raven Cliff Furnace Trail, which leads to the historic furnace ruins.

Sherando Lake Recreation Area

Sherando Lake Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Sherando Lake Recreation Area is a peaceful getaway offering a mix of outdoor activities and scenic beauty. The area features two lakes — Lower Lake, which is 25 acres and great for swimming, and Upper Lake, a smaller spot mainly used for fishing. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails that range from easy walks to more challenging climbs, including routes that connect to the Blue Ridge Parkway. Boats with gas motors aren’t allowed, but canoes, kayaks and small electric boats are welcome. Swimming is only allowed in designated areas, and lifeguards are not on duty, so visitors should be cautious.

Trout Pond Recreation Area

Trout Pond Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
The Bushranger, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Trout Pond Recreation Area features two lakes — Rock Cliff Lake and Trout Pond, where visitors can fish, swim, or simply enjoy the view. Trout Pond is the only natural lake in West Virginia, home to native brook trout. A sandy beach along Rock Cliff Lake makes it a great place for families to spend the day. The campground has well-equipped 38 sites, with some sites provide even electric hookups. Reservations can be made in advance, but a few sites are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Restrooms, showers and potable water are provided from early May to October in the camp sites.

Wolf Gap Recreation Area

Wolf Gap Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

The Wolf Gap Recreation Area was once home to a Civilian Conservation Corps camp in the 1930s and now serves as a base for hiking and camping. One of the most popular trails here leads to Big Schloss Overlook, where visitors can enjoy wide views of the Virginia and West Virginia mountains. The campground has picnic tables and fire rings, but there are no restrooms or potable water, and it’s open to everyone and spots are given on a first-come, first-served basis. The Forest Service manages the entire area, and visitors must strictly follow food storage guidelines to prevent bear encounters.

Mount Rogers National Recreation Area

Mount Rogers National Recreation Area in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest
Famartin, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Covering over 154,000 acres, Mount Rogers National Recreation Area is home to Mount Rogers, the highest peak in Virginia, standing at 5,729 feet. The area features dense spruce-fir forests and rocky outcrops, making it a great place for hiking, horseback riding and camping. There are nearly 500 miles of trails, including a section of the Appalachian Trail and the Virginia Creeper Trail, both popular among outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore four designated wilderness areas, including Mount Rogers Scenic Byway, provides a scenic drive through the area, with breathtaking views of the landscape.

8. Outdoor Adventures

Biking Trails

Biking Trails in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests have over 1,100 miles of biking trails, offering routes for all skill levels. Many trails are shared with hikers and horseback riders, so following trail etiquette is important. Virginia Creeper Trail is one of the popular biking routes, stretching 33.8 miles through forests and farms. Another option is Massanutten Mountain Trail to Kennedy Peak, a 5.1 miles moderate ride with scenic views. If you’re looking for a challenging route, the path to Reddish Knob through Timber Ridge or Wolf Ridge features a steep drop with tricky sections that require careful navigation.

Horseback Riding

Horseback Riding in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests offer over 1,290 miles of trails open to horseback riding, making it a great place for riders of all skill levels. One of the most popular routes is the Virginia Creeper Trail, which stretches 33.8 miles through forests and open fields. Another great option is the Browns Gap Horse Trail, a 14 miles loop that passes through scenic landscapes and waterfalls. For a longer ride, the Comers Creek Horse Trail in the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area spans 18 miles. Riders need to know that horses aren’t allowed in campgrounds or picnic areas unless there’s a sign.

Camping Sites

Camping Sites in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Camping in George Washington & Jefferson Forests offers a variety of choices, from well-equipped campgrounds to backcountry spots for a remote experience. With over 40 campgrounds, visitors can choose between sites with basic amenities or more rugged spots. Peaceful River Campground sits along the Cowpasture River, offering tent sites and camper hookups. Historic Cold Sulphur Springs Campground is a unique spot with a rich history dating back to the 18th century. Walnut Hills Campground & RV Park in Augusta County offers a mix of tent and cabins, with creekside and lakeside options.

Fishing Spots

Fishing Spots in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests offer excellent fishing spots, with over 2,000 miles of streams, rivers and lakes. The Roanoke River and its tributaries, including Craig Creek and Catawba Creek, are great places to catch trout, with both stocked and native fish available. Carvins Cove Reservoir, one of the largest municipal parks in the country, provides excellent lake fishing with a variety of fish species. Some areas have Delayed Harvest streams, which allow fly fishing and, catch-and-release fishing during certain seasons, making them ideal for anglers looking for a sustainable fishing experience.

ATV Riding Tours

ATV Riding Tours in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests provide great ATV riding opportunities with designated trails built for off-road adventures. The South Pedlar ATV Trail System features 19 miles of looping trails, offering both smooth and challenging routes for riders of all skill levels. Peters Mill Run covers 12 miles of rocky and rugged path with creek crossings, while Taskers Gap features several loo p trails with different levels of difficulty. Riders must purchase a permit before accessing these trails and follow safety guidelines, including wearing a DOT-approved helmet and using vehicles within size limits.

Scenic Drives

George Washington & Jefferson Forests offer some of the most scenic drives passing through mountains, valleys and forests. The Blue Ridge Parkway runs along the edge of the forest, providing breathtaking views of rolling hills and distant peaks. Another great route is the Mount Rogers Scenic Byway, a 65 miles drive that takes travelers through the highest point in Virginia, passing through quiet mountain towns and open meadows. The High Knob Fire Lookout Tower is another great stop, located at 4,107 feet, where visitors can enjoy stunning forest landscapes.

Scenic Drives in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

Running 56 miles from Lexington, VA, to the West Virginia border, the George Washington National Forest Scenic Highway follows the Jackson River and offers many places to pause and take in the beautiful scenery. For those looking for a high-elevation drive, Reddish Knob is a must-visit, sitting at 4,398 feet and providing panoramic views of the Dry River Ranger District. Many of these routes have picnic areas and pull-offs, making it easy to take a break and soak in the scenery.

Picnicking Spots

Picnicking Spots in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests provide many scenic scenic picnic spots with designated areas that include picnic tables, fire rings and toilets. Most picnic areas are open from sunrise till sunset, though some areas may have seasonal closures, so always check for availability in advance is recommended. Visitors should store food properly to avoid attracting wildlife, especially bears. Picnic sites range from well-equipped areas to more rugged spots, giving travelers options based on their interests. Many picnic areas are located near scenic trails, allowing for short walks before or after meals.

Kayaking and Boating

Kayaking in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests provide opportunities for kayaking and boating, with lakes, rivers and reservoirs offering scenic adventures. Bolar Mountain Recreation Area near Lake Moomaw is a favorite for paddling through calm waters surrounded by forested hills, while North Fork of Pound Boat Launch provides access to a quiet reservoir ideal for motorized and non-motorized boating. Brandywine Recreation Area and Sherando Lake are perfect for a peaceful kayaking experience. Many locations allow motorized boats, but checking local regulations before heading out is recommended.

Winter Sports

Winter Sports in George Washington and Jefferson National Forest

George Washington & Jefferson Forests offer plenty of winter activities, with cross-country skiing and snowshoeing being popular choices when trails are covered in snow. Elk Garden Trailhead provides scenic views and well-marked paths that make winter hikes enjoyable, while Whitetop Mountain reaches 5,525 feet and offers stunning views of three states. Many trails remain accessible during the winter, but weather conditions can change quickly, so checking updates before heading out is important. Some roads may require four-wheel drive, especially after snowfall, making planning essential.

How to Reach George Washington & Jefferson Forest

The easiest way to reach the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests is by flying into one of the nearby airports. Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional Airport (ROA) is located in Roanoke, it’s about an hour’s drive from the southern parts of the forests and offers various domestic flights. For those coming from farther away, Dulles International Airport (IAD) is about a 3 hours drive and provides a wide range of domestic and international flights.

If flying isn’t an option or you prefer alternative travel methods, you can drive, which is a great way to explore the forests at your own pace. Major highways like I-64, I-81, and I-66 make driving easy. Amtrak also offers train routes with stations in Charlottesville, Roanoke and Clifton Forge, from which you can rent a car or take a taxi. Additionally, bus services like Greyhound connect to cities near the forests, providing a budget-friendly option to get close to the area.

Local Transportation

Renting a car after flying into a nearby airport is the best way to explore different entry points, trails and scenic spots in George Washington & Jefferson National Forests. Major rental companies are available, and shuttle services operate along the Appalachian Trail to transport hikers. Cycling is another option, with bike-friendly trails and roads near towns like Roanoke and Charlottesville. Rideshare services are helpful, though their availability decreases deeper into the forests, so planning ahead is wise.

Most visitors rely on personal vehicles since public transportation is limited. Scenic byways like Big Walker Mountain Scenic Byway offer beautiful mountain views. Many roads are unpaved gravel roads, so checking conditions before traveling is recommended. Arcadia has fire roads and singletrack trails, popular for mountain biking and horseback riding. Biking is not allowed on the Appalachian Trail, and seasonal road closures may affect access. Though shuttle services are limited, taxis and ride-shares are available in nearby towns.


FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. What is the best time to visit the George Washington u0026amp; Jefferson National Forests?

The best time to visit these forests largely depends on what you want to experience. Spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) are ideal for hiking and sightseeing due to pleasant temperatures and beautiful foliage. Summer (July to August) is great for camping and water activities, though it can get crowded and hot. Winter (December to February) is quieter and perfect for those who enjoy snow sports, but be prepared for colder temperatures and possible road closures.

2. Can I camp in the George Washington u0026amp; Jefferson National Forests?

Yes, camping is permitted in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. There are various campgrounds, ranging from developed sites with amenities to primitive sites for a more rugged experience. Some popular campgrounds include Sherando Lake Campground and the Douthat State Park campgrounds. It’s always a good idea to make bookings in advance, especially during peak and crowded seasons.

3. What activities can I do in the George Washington u0026amp; Jefferson National Forests?

There is a wide range of activities to enjoy in these forests. Hiking and backpacking are popular, with trails like the Appalachian Trail and the Laurel Prong Trail offering various levels of difficulty. You can also enjoy camping, fishing, picnicking, wildlife viewing, and scenic drives. In the winter seasons, cross-country skiing and snowshoeing are popular sports here.

4. Are there guided tours available in the George Washington u0026amp; Jefferson National Forests?

Yes, there are guided tours available, particularly for activities like hiking and wildlife viewing. Many local outfitters and tour companies offer guided experiences, which can be a great way to explore the forests if you’re unfamiliar with the area or want a more in-depth experience. Check with local visitor centers or tour companies for options and availability.

5. What should I pack for a trip to the George Washington u0026amp; Jefferson National Forests?

Packing for a trip to these forests depends on the season and the activities you plan to do. Essentials include comfortable hiking shoes, weather appropriate clothing, a map and compass, plenty of water, and food. If you’re camping, bring a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking supplies. Don’t forget your sunscreen, insect repellent, a wide hat and first-aid kit. Always check the weather conditions and pack things accordingly.


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