30 Best Things to do in Lake Oahe!

Lake Oahe is a stunning reservoir on the Missouri River, stretching from Pierre, South Dakota, all the way up to Bismarck, North Dakota. It’s one of the largest man-made lakes in the United States, offering a wealth of recreational activities like fishing, boating, camping, and hiking. The lake is surrounded by beautiful rolling hills and rugged landscapes, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. In this guide, we’ll showcase the best things to do in Lake Oahe during your visit to South Dakota.

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1. Must-See Attractions

Oahe Dam

Located on the Missouri River near Pierre, Oahe Dam one of the largest earthen dams in the United States and creates the expansive Lake Oahe, which stretches over 230 miles into North Dakota. The dam serves multiple purposes, including flood control, hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and providing opportunities for recreation. Visitors to the dam can enjoy guided tours, which offer insights into its construction, history, and impact on the region. The dam’s visitor center features exhibits about the Missouri River and the dam’s functions, making it a great learning experience.

Steamboat Park

Steamboat Park offers spacious green areas and lovely views of the water, perfect for visitors seeking peace. It’s an ideal location for picnics, with shaded tables where families and friends can relax. Fishing enthusiasts will find easy access to the river, making it a popular place to spend a calm afternoon. Walking trails near the river allow visitors to enjoy a pleasant walk along the shore, taking in the serene surroundings and fresh air. The park’s also makes it a great place for photography, especially during the sunrise and sunset when the river reflects the sky’s changing hues.

Fighting Stallions Memorial

The Fighting Stallions Memorial is dedicated to Governor George S. Mickelson and seven others who lost their lives in a tragic plane crash in 1993. This memorial features a striking sculpture of two rearing stallions, symbolizing strength, unity, and determination, values that were significant to those it honors. The memorial’s intricate details of the sculpture evoke a range of emotions, making it a meaningful stop for anyone exploring the area. Located near Capitol Lake, visitors often combine their time at the memorial with walks along the lake’s paths, enjoying its serene setting.

Fort Pierre Chouteau

The Fort Pierre Chouteau is a National Historic Landmark that tells the story of the region’s early days as a center for trade and cultural exchange. Built in 1832, it was one of the largest and busiest fur trading posts and played a key role in shaping the region’s history on the Upper Missouri River, serving as a meeting point for fur trappers, Native American tribes, and settlers. Although the original structure no longer stands, visitors can explore the site through interpretive signs and markers that provide insights into its historical significance and the people who lived and worked there.

Original Site Medicine Rock

The Original Site Medicine Rock is connected to the traditions of Native American tribes, particularly the Sioux. This sacred rock, once located near the Little Cheyenne River, has unique carvings like handprints, footprints, and animal tracks, believed to have spiritual significance as marks left by the Great Spirit to provide protection. It served as an gathering place for prayers and ceremonies, symbolizing the connection between people and their traditions. When the construction of the Oahe Dam threatened to submerge the site, efforts were made to relocate the rock, preserving its cultural importance.

2. Iconic Landmarks

South Dakota State Capitol

Built in 1910, South Dakota State Capitol stands out with a domed roof and intricate details that showcase early 20th century craftsmanship. Inside, visitors can explore the grand marble floors, beautiful glass windows, and murals that depict the state’s history and culture. Guided tours allow visitors to learn about the Capitol’s role in government and its historical significance. The surrounding grounds has gardens, fountains, and statues that honor key figures and moments in South Dakota’s past. A highlight of the visit is the Flaming Fountain Memorial in the site, dedicated to veterans.

South Dakota Discovery Center

The South Dakota Discovery Center is an engaging place where visitors can explore science through interactive and hands-on exhibits. With over 60 displays, it covers a wide range of topics, including the natural world, space, and technology. Popular areas like Discovery Town offer children the chance to role-play in settings like a vet clinic or garden center, while exhibits focused on the Missouri River highlight the importance of conservation. Adults, too, can enjoy programs such as STEMventure kits and citizen science activities, which encourage creativity and critical thinking.

The Klein Museum

Established in 1975, The Klein Museum was created to preserve the heritage of the local area, including the stories of Native American tribes and early settlers. One of the highlights is its focus on the life and legacy of Chief Sitting Bull, a significant figure in Native American history, whose burial site is located nearby. Visitors can also see a replica of an Arikara earth lodge, offering a glimpse into the traditional homes of the tribes that lived along the Missouri River. The exhibits include artifacts from the pioneer era, showcasing everyday items that tell the story of life on the prairie.

Historical Sites

The Lake Oahe region in South Dakota is rich with historical sites that tell the stories of the area’s past and its connection to both Native American culture and early settlers. The Oahe Mission School and Chapel, is one of the notable site, played an important role in the education and religious instruction of Native American children in the late 1800s. The nearby Fighting Stallions Memorial, dedicated to Governor George S. Mickelson and others who tragically passed in a 1993 plane crash, serves as a meaningful tribute and a reflection of South Dakota’s spirit and resilience.

3. Natural Attractions

Fort Pierre National Grassland

Covering thousands of acres, Fort Pierre National Grassland is home to an array of wildlife, including deer, prairie dogs, and a wide variety of birds, making it a popular spot for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers. Visitors can explore the area through hiking or horseback riding, or by taking a scenic drive along the gravel roads. Hunting is a common activity here during the appropriate seasons, with opportunities to hunt pheasants, prairie grouse, and deer. It plays an important role in preserving the native prairie ecosystem and supporting local agriculture, adding to its significance.

Lake Oahe’s Shoreline

Lake Oahe’s shoreline stretches for hundreds of miles, offering visitors a peaceful escape and plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities. This lake is favorite for anglers aiming to catch walleye, northern pike, or bass, while boaters enjoy kayaking, canoeing, or cruising along the vast expanse of the lake. The shoreline features public access points and campgrounds, providing spots for picnics and camping close to the water. For those who love walking, parts of the shoreline are great for short hikes, letting visitors take in the scenic beauty of the rolling hills and open landscape.

Sage Creek Wilderness Area

The Sage Creek Wilderness Area is known for its rugged terrain, rolling hills, and wide-open spaces, offering a true escape from modern life. Home to wildlife such as bison, prairie dogs, deer, and countless bird species, it’s a great destination for wildlife watchers and photographers eager to capture the essence of the prairie. The lack of paved roads and developed trails adds to its untamed charm, inviting visitors to hike or explore on horseback for a closer connection to the land. Primitive camping is available, giving adventurers the chance to sleep under the stars in this area.

4. Outdoor Adventures

Hiking Trails

The hiking trails around Lake Oahe, provide visitors with a refreshing way to explore the outdoors, offering stunning views of the lake, open skies, and rolling hills. The trails are easy to follow for hikers of all experience levels, with options ranging from relaxing walks to longer routes that take you into the natural area. Along the way, it’s common to encounter wildlife such as birds, deer, and other animals, that enhance the feel of being soaked in nature. Some trails take you through grassy plains and wooded areas, giving hikers a mix of terrains to enjoy without a challenging hike.

Water Sports

Lake Oahe is perfect for boating, whether you prefer cruising on a motorboat or paddling in a kayak or canoe. Jet skiing is a popular choice for thrill-seekers, while paddleboarding offers a quieter way to explore the calm shoreline. Families can enjoy floating on inflatable tubes or rafts, and there are certain swimming areas for a refreshing dip. With several marinas around the lake like Downs Marina or Oahe Downstream, it’s easy to launch your own equipment or rent what you need. Beginners will find the conditions friendly for learning, especially for paddleboarding or kayaking.

Fishing Spots

The Lake Oahe is home to a wide range of fish, including walleye, northern pike, bass, catfish, and even salmon, making it an ideal destination for a rewarding fishing experience. One of the most popular spots is near the Oahe Dam, known for its abundant walleye population, especially during spring and fall. The shoreline provides countless quiet areas perfect for shore fishing, while public access points and fishing piers make it easy to find a comfortable spot. Locations like Spring Creek and Cow Creek are favorites among anglers for their convenience and active fish habitats.

Camping Sites

Camping sites around Lake Oahe, provide a wonderful chance to relax and enjoy the beauty of the lake and its surroundings. These sites cater to all types of campers, offering options for both basic tent setups and fully equipped RVs, with many spots providing easy access to the lake’s calm waters. Popular campgrounds like Oahe Downstream Recreation Area and Spring Creek come with amenities such as picnic tables, fire pits, and clean restrooms, making stays more enjoyable. Family-friendly campgrounds make group visits easy, while solo travelers will find spaces to relax.

Wildlife Watching

Lake Oahe is home to bison, deer, prairie dogs, and numerous bird species, including bald eagles, herons, and waterfowl, making it a favorite destination for wildlife watching. The wide-open spaces provide ideal conditions for spotting wildlife, especially during early mornings and evenings when animals are most active. Trails near the lake allow visitors to quietly explore and observe the animals without causing disturbances. The mix of grassy plains, wooded areas, and shoreline creates a variety of habitats that support a range of species, ensuring each visit is unique.

Swimming Areas

Lake Oahe has designated spots for swimming, ideal for cooling off on a warm day, and they suits to both families and individuals looking for a safe place to swim. Many of these areas are located near popular recreation sites, making it easy for visitors to combine swimming with other activities like picnicking or boating. The shallow sections near the shore are perfect for kids, while deeper areas offer space for confident swimmers to enjoy. Lifeguards may not be present in most areas, so swimmers are encouraged to take necessary precautions and stay mindful of safety.

5. Family-Friendly Activities

Boat Tours

In Lake Oahe, boat tours highlight the history, geography, and wildlife of the area, giving visitors insights into the creation of Lake Oahe and its role in the region’s development. As you glide across the lake, you’ll pass scenic shorelines with rolling hills, rocky formations, and wide-open skies, creating a stunning backdrop. Some tours suits to specific interests, like fishing, allowing visitors to cast their lines and experience the lake’s thriving fish population. Private charters are available, offering a more personalized experience for families or small groups wanting a cozy outing.

Fun Time Adventures

Fun Time Adventures is an adventure hub with endless opportunities for fun, offering something for everyone to enjoy. The wide expanse of the lake is perfect for boating, whether you prefer the thrill of a speedboat, the calm of a kayak, or the steady rhythm of paddleboarding. For those seeking an active day, jet skiing provides a burst of excitement, while hiking trails around the lake let visitors immerse themselves in the stunning landscapes. Camping along the lake shore is a popular choice, offering a chance to spend the night under the stars and wake up to serene lake views.

Pheasant Drive-In

In Mobridge, the Pheasant Drive-In offers a nostalgic movie experience under the open sky, bringing visitors and locals together for a fun evening. Established in 1960, this single-screen drive-in can accommodate up to 350 cars, making it perfect for families, friends, or even solo travelers seeking a unique outing. The drive-in operates during the summer months, typically from Friday to Monday, with movies starting at dusk, allowing audiences to enjoy the scenic backdrop of the lake. Audio is broadcast through car radios, ensuring viewers can watch the film from their vehicles.

Ice Fishing

As the water turns to ice, Lake Oahe reservoir becomes a prime spot for catching walleye, northern pike and other species that thrive during the colder months. Anglers often set up portable shelters, known as ice shanties, to protect themselves from the elements while enjoying hours on the lake. These shelters range from simple tents to well-equipped cabins, making ice fishing accessible for all levels of experience. For beginners, local outfitters provide guided trips and equipment rentals. Safety is crucial, so checking ice thickness and following local guidelines is always recommended.

Scenic Drives

Scenic drives around Lake Oahe, offer a relaxing way to experience the region’s natural beauty from the comfort of your vehicle. The roads near the lake provide stunning views of the water, rolling hills, and open skies, making every turn a memorable one. One of the most popular routes takes you along the Oahe Dam area, where you can see the impressive engineering that created this vast reservoir while enjoying a peaceful drive. Another favorite path leads through the Fort Pierre National Grassland, offering a closer look at the vast prairie and wildlife that call it home.

Golfing Courses

Golf courses near Lake Oahe in South Dakota provide a relaxing way to enjoy the great outdoors while practicing your swing. One popular option is Hillsview Golf Course in Pierre, designed to accommodate players of all skill levels, making it a great choice for both beginners and experienced golfers. Another favorite is Sutton Bay Golf Club, which offers a unique experience with its rolling fairways and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Many courses near Lake Oahe provide amenities like pro shops, driving ranges, and lessons, making it easy to enjoy a full day of golf.

Local Festivals

Local festivals around Lake Oahe, offer a wonderful way to experience the region’s rich culture, history, and community spirit. One popular festival is Oahe Days in Pierre, which features live music, food vendors, and family-friendly entertainment along the Missouri River. Another highlight is the Fort Pierre Fourth of July Celebration, which includes parades, fireworks, and community gatherings that create a festive atmosphere. The South Dakota State Fair, though not directly on the lake, is a short drive away and offers a fun mix of agricultural displays, live performances, and carnival rides.

6. Recreation Areas

Oahe Downstream Recreation Area

Located just below the Oahe Dam, Oahe Downstream Recreation Area is a favorite spot for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a variety of activities in a serene setting. Known for its well-maintained campgrounds, it provides options for both tent and RV camping, making it an excellent choice for overnight stays. Families can enjoy the area’s playgrounds and picnic spots. Boaters often take to the calm waters for a leisure ride, soaking in the scenic surroundings. Hiking and biking trails in the area allow visitors to explore the natural landscape, providing views of the river and wildlife.

West Whitlock Recreation Area

The West Whitlock Recreation Area is a great spot for outdoor activities and relaxation. The campgrounds are equipped with amenities such as electrical hookups, picnic tables, and clean restrooms, ensuring a comfortable experience for campers. Fishing enthusiasts can enjoy easy access to the lake, which is well-known for its walleye and northern pike, with boat ramps and fish-cleaning area available. One of the unique features is the replica of an Arikara earth lodge, giving visitors a glimpse into the history and culture of the Native American tribes who once lived in the region.

Indian Creek Recreation Area

Located along the lake’s shoreline, Indian Creek Recreation Area is perfect for fishing, with Lake Oahe known for its walleye, perch, and northern pike. Boaters appreciate the boat ramps and dock spaces, while others relax on the sandy beach, which is ideal for swimming or soaking up the sun. Scenic hiking trails allow visitors to explore the surrounding hills and open spaces, offering great opportunities for spotting wildlife such as deer and various bird species. Picnic shelters are available for group gatherings and a children’s playground adds an extra fun for younger visitors.

Swan Creek Recreation Area

Swan Creek Recreation Area is a peaceful spot, perfect for outdoor lovers seeking a relaxing getaway. Anglers are drawn to the easy access to Lake Oahe, known for its vast populations of walleye, northern pike, and catfish, while the boat ramps make it convenient for fishing or exploring the water by boat. The calm waters also attract kayakers and paddleboarders who enjoy gliding along the serene shoreline. Families appreciate the open spaces, ideal for picnicking and outdoor games, and nature enthusiasts will enjoy birdwatching and spotting wildlife in the tranquil setting.

How to Reach Lake Oahe

If you’re flying, the nearest airport is Pierre Regional Airport (PIR), located in the city of Pierre, which is just a short drive from the lake. From the airport, you can rent a car and head toward the lake via well-maintained highways. For those driving from other parts of South Dakota or nearby states like Minnesota and Wyoming, Interstate 90 is the most convenient route. You can take the exit toward Pierre and follow the signs to reach Lake Oahe. The drive is smooth and scenic, offering beautiful views as you get closer to the lake.

If you’re coming from the north, Highway 83 connects you directly to Pierre, and from there, local roads will guide you to various access points around the lake. Many visitors also travel from Bismarck in North Dakota, as Lake Oahe stretches all the way into that state. For travelers preferring public transportation, bus services are available to Pierre from major cities in the region, though renting a car from there will give you more flexibility to explore the lake and its surroundings.

Local Transportation

Most travelers rely on cars for getting around, as the lake covers a large region with multiple access points spread out along its shoreline. Renting a car is a convenient choice, especially for those arriving by air at the Pierre Regional Airport. The roads around Lake Oahe are well-kept, with highways and local roads providing easy access to popular spots such as the Oahe Dam, Spring Creek, and other recreational areas. For visitors who prefer not to drive, some local taxi services operate in cities like Pierre, though these options are limited in rural areas.

Bicycles can also be a fun way to explore shorter distances around the lake, with some campgrounds and recreation areas offering bike-friendly paths. During the summer months, marinas and boat rental services provide another means of getting around, allowing visitors to explore the lake’s vast waters. Boats are not just for fishing or tours — they’re a practical way to access remote spots along the shoreline. However, public transportation options are minimal, so planning ahead is key if you don’t have a personal vehicle.

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FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions)

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